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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (06) : 424 -428. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2019.06.004

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

血清不对称二甲基精氨酸与服用质子泵抑制剂后初次发生急性冠状动脉综合征的相关性
陈倩倩1, 马莉2, 韩成艳1, 王昌成1,()   
  1. 1. 223002 江苏淮安,徐州医科大学附属淮安医院消化内科
    2. 223002 江苏淮安,徐州医科大学附属淮安医院检验科
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-22 出版日期:2019-03-15
  • 通信作者: 王昌成
  • 基金资助:
    二甲双胍用于预防食管癌基础和临床研究(淮安市重点研发计划(社会发展)计划(HAS2015017)

Relationship between serum asymmetric dimethylarginine and initial acute coronary syndrome after taking a proton pump inhibitor

Qianqian Chen1, Li Ma2, Chengyan Han1, Changcheng Wang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Gastroenterology, Huai′an Second People′s Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Huai′an 223002, China
    2. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Huai′an Second People′s Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Huai′an 223002, China
  • Received:2019-01-22 Published:2019-03-15
  • Corresponding author: Changcheng Wang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Wang Changcheng, Email:
引用本文:

陈倩倩, 马莉, 韩成艳, 王昌成. 血清不对称二甲基精氨酸与服用质子泵抑制剂后初次发生急性冠状动脉综合征的相关性[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(06): 424-428.

Qianqian Chen, Li Ma, Chengyan Han, Changcheng Wang. Relationship between serum asymmetric dimethylarginine and initial acute coronary syndrome after taking a proton pump inhibitor[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(06): 424-428.

目的

本研究旨在探讨血清不对称二甲基精氨酸(ADMA)与服用质子泵抑制剂(PPI)后初次发生急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)的关系。

方法

研究纳入2017年1月至2018年10月因初次发生ACS入住徐州医科大学附属淮安医院的患者及体检中心同期健康体检者共210例,分为3组,PPI组(服用PPI+初次发生ACS)患者70例,其中男性51例,女性19例,平均年龄为(62.80±11.87)岁;ACS组(未服用PPI+初次发生ACS)患者70例,其中男性55例,女性15例,平均年龄为(62.66±12.13)岁;对照组为同期健康体检患者(未服用PPI+未发生ACS)70人,其中男性54人,女性16人,平均年龄为(62.96±9.09)岁。采用酶联免疫吸附法检测血清ADMA浓度,同时测量总胆固醇、三酰甘油等指标。采用单因素方差分析、非参数检验和χ2检验比较3组研究对象一般人口学信息、各项生化指标及ADMA水平;组间两两比较采用Mann-Whitney U检验;采用Spearman相关分析分析血清ADMA水平与ACS传统危险因素的关系;采用多因素Logistic回归分析探讨ACS的独立危险因素。

结果

PPI组和ACS组的血清ADMA水平均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(Z=-9.585、-4.793,P均<0.001);PPI组的血清ADMA水平高于ACS组,差异具有统计学意义(Z=-8.750,P<0.001);PPI组和ACS组(即ACS患者)的血清ADMA水平与年龄、性别、BMI、吸烟、糖尿病、高血压、总胆固醇、三酰甘油无相关性(P均>0.05);Logistic回归分析显示血清ADMA水平是初发ACS患者的独立危险因素(β=0.017,OR=1.017,P<0.001)。

结论

服用PPI后初次发生ACS患者的血清ADMA水平明显高于未服用PPI的初次发生ACS患者;初次发生ACS患者的血清ADMA水平明显高于健康对照者;血清ADMA升高是初次发生ACS的独立危险因素。

Objective

To analyze the relationship between serum asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and initial acute coronary syndrome (ACS) after taking a proton pump inhibitor (PPI).

Methods

From January 2017 to October 2018, we enrolled 140 patients with initial ACS and 70 healthy subjects. Among them, 70 patients were included in a PPI group (administration of PPI+ initial ACS), 70 patients in an ACS group (non-PPI+ initial ACS), and 70 healthy subjects (non-PPI+ non-ACS) in a control group. Serum ADMA concentration was measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, and cholesterol and triglyceride were measured routinely. General demographic information, biochemical indicators, and ADMA levels were compared by one-way ANOVA, nonparametric test, and chi-square test. Mann-Whitney U test was used for comparison between groups. Spearman correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between serum ADMA level and traditional risk factors of acute coronary syndrome. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to investigate the risk factors for ACS.

Results

Serum ADMA levels in the PPI group and the ACS group were both significantly higher than that in the control group (Z=-9.585, -4.793, P<0.001). Serum ADMA level in the PPI group was significantly higher than that in the ACS group (Z=-8.750, P<0.001). Serum ADMA levels of ACS patients (PPI group and ACS group) were not correlated with age, gender, BMI, history of hypertension, history of diabetes, smoking history, TC, or TG (P>0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that serum ADMA level was an independent risk factor for patients with initial ACS (β=0.017, OR=1.017, P<0.001).

Conclusions

Serum ADMA levels in patients with initial ACS after taking proton pump inhibitors are significantly higher than those in initial ACS patients without taking proton pump inhibitors. Serum ADMA levels in patients with initial ACS are significantly higher than those in healthy controls. Elevated serum ADMA is an independent risk factor for initial ACS.

表1 3组研究对象一般临床资料及ADMA的比较
表2 ACS患者血清ADMA水平与其他危险因素的相关性分析结果
表3 初发ACS患者独立危险因素的Logistic回归分析结果
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