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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2017, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (11) : 1873 -1877. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2017.11.002

所属专题: 文献

临床论著

男性不育症患者血清25(OH)D与精液参数及性激素的相关性分析
魏明明1, 何玉洁1,(), 刘小连1, 荆晓1   
  1. 1. 030001 太原,山西医科大学第一医院辅助生殖中心
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-28 出版日期:2017-06-01
  • 通信作者: 何玉洁
  • 基金资助:
    山西省重点研发计划项目(201603D321070)

Association of serum 25 (OH) D levels with semen parameters and sex hormones in infertility men

Mingming Wei1, Yujie He1,(), Xiaolian Liu1, Xiao Jing1   

  1. 1. Assisted Reproductive Centre, the First Hospital of ShanXi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
  • Received:2017-03-28 Published:2017-06-01
  • Corresponding author: Yujie He
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: He Yujie, Email:
引用本文:

魏明明, 何玉洁, 刘小连, 荆晓. 男性不育症患者血清25(OH)D与精液参数及性激素的相关性分析[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2017, 11(11): 1873-1877.

Mingming Wei, Yujie He, Xiaolian Liu, Xiao Jing. Association of serum 25 (OH) D levels with semen parameters and sex hormones in infertility men[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2017, 11(11): 1873-1877.

目的

探讨血清25(OH)D水平与男性不育症患者精液常规参数及性激素的相关性。

方法

回顾性分析山西医科大学第一医院辅助生殖中心145例男性不育症患者的血清25(OH)D水平、精液分析参数、血性激素水平,依据25(OH)D水平分为三组,缺乏组36例[25(OH)D<25 mmol/L],不足组66例[25 mmol/L≤25(OH)D<50 mmol/L],正常组43例[50 mmol/L≤ 25(OH)D]。

结果

3组体质量指数、精子浓度、精子活力、孕酮(P)、睾酮(T)之间的差异有统计学意义(F=3.725,P=0.026;F=15.974,P<0.001;F=7.367,P=0.001;F=22.872,P<0.001;F=5.187,P=0.007),将这些变量放入以血清25(OH)D为因变量的有序多分类Logistic回归模型中进行调整,得出血清25(OH)D水平仅与精子活力、精子浓度、P水平之间存在正相关关系(OR=1.304,P<0.001;OR=1.042,P<0.001;OR=3.904,P<0.001)。

结论

不育症男性血清25(OH)D水平与精子活力、精子浓度及孕酮(P)呈正相关,一定程度上影响了精液质量。

Objective

To investigate the correlation between serum 25(OH)D level and semen parameters and sex hormones in infertile males.

Methods

145 infertile men were collected from the Assisted Reproductive Centre of the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, and their serum levels of 25(OH)D, semen analysis parameters, serum levels of hormone were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into three groups according to the level of 25(OH)D with 36 cases in deficiency group (25(OH)D<25 mmol/L), 66 cases in insufficiency group (25 mmol/L ≤25(OH) D<50 mmol/L) and 43 cases in normal group (50 mmol/L≤25(OH)D).

Results

There were significant differences in BMI, sperm concentration, sperm motility, progesterone(P) level, and testosterone(T) levels among the 3 groups (F=3.725, P=0.026; F=15.974, P<0.001; F=7.367, P=0.001; F=22.872, P<0.001 and F=5.187, P=0.007, respectively). Significant variables were adjusted in ordinal logistic regression model using serum 25(OH)D as dependent variable. We observed a positive correlation between serum 25(OH)D level and sperm motility, sperm density, P level (OR=1.304, P<0.001, OR=1.042, P<0.001, OR=3.904, P<0.001).

Conclusions

The serum 25(OH)D levels were positively correlated with sperm motility, sperm concentration and P level in infertile males, which indicated that 25(OH)D might affect semen quality of this population.

表1 3组一般资料比较结果(±s
表2 3组精液分析比较结果(±s
表3 3组性激素比较结果(±s
表4 有序多分类Logistic回归模型分析结果
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