医疗大数据时代下的Meta分析

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2020.05.008

循证医学在大数据时代迎来了绝佳的发展机遇。Meta分析作为循证医学的高级别证据，其写作方法应为临床医师熟练掌握。完成一篇高质量的Meta分析需要全面了解其方法流程，根据研究的临床问题选择合适的分析类型，从构建临床问题到数据分析撰写，皆需遵循国际通用的规范和指南要求。精准选题，严守规范，用心琢磨，方能为临床决策提供高级别的医学证据。

关键词: 大数据, Meta分析, 写作方法

In the era of big data, evidence-based medicine encounters a great opportunity to develop. Since Meta-analysis can provide high-level evidence for evidence-based medicine, clinicians should be proficient in the writing of Meta-analysis articles. There is a large amount of Meta-analysis literature published worldwide; however, completing a high-quality Meta-analysis requires a comprehensive understanding of its methodological process, and an appropriate Meta-analysis type should be selected according to the clinical problems in the study. From the proposal of clinical problems to the writing of a Meta-analysis article, international standards and guidelines should be followed. Accurate topic selection, strict adherence to norms, and careful consideration can provide high-level medical evidence for clinical decision-making.

Key words: Big data, Meta-analysis, Writing method

图1 近10年Meta分析文献发表数量的柱状图

图2 近10年Meta分析文献涉及研究领域的柱状图

图3 近10年发表Meta分析数量国家分布的柱形图

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Meta-analysis in the era of medical big data

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Meta-analysis in the era of medical big data