切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (10) : 797 -800. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2021.10.015

综述

MET靶点在非小细胞肺癌中的研究进展
张博1, 金波1,()   
  1. 1. 110001 沈阳,中国医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤内科
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-31 出版日期:2021-10-15
  • 通信作者: 金波

Progress in research of Met as a target in non-small cell lung cancer

Bo Zhang1, Bo Jin1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Medical Oncology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
  • Received:2021-05-31 Published:2021-10-15
  • Corresponding author: Bo Jin
引用本文:

张博, 金波. MET靶点在非小细胞肺癌中的研究进展[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(10): 797-800.

Bo Zhang, Bo Jin. Progress in research of Met as a target in non-small cell lung cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(10): 797-800.

近年来,靶向治疗和免疫治疗显著提高了非小细胞肺癌患者的预后,其中,间质-上皮转化因子(c-MET或MET)在肺癌发生中起重要作用,影响癌细胞的增殖、侵袭、存活和血管生成,是非小细胞肺癌继表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)和间变性淋巴瘤激酶(ALK)之后的又一重要靶点。在非小细胞肺癌中,MET信号通路异常激活的机制包括MET或肝细胞生长因子(HGF)蛋白过表达、MET基因扩增、MET基因突变、MET重排以及下游信号或调节成分的异常。针对MET靶点的药物包括选择性酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI)、非选择性TKI以及针对MET或者其配体HGF的抗体,同时新药物的耐药机制也值得我们进一步研究。

Recently, targeted therapy and immunotherapy have significantly improved the prognosis of patients with non-small cell lung cancer. In addition to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), c-MET or MET is another important target for non-small cell lung cancer. MET plays an important role in the occurrence of lung cancer, affecting the proliferation, invasion, and angiogenesis of cancer cells. In non-small cell lung cancer, the mechanism of abnormal activation of the MET signaling pathway includes overexpression of MET or hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) protein, MET gene amplification, MET gene mutation, MET rearrangement, abnormal downstream signaling, and abnormal regulatory components. Drugs targeting MET include selective tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), non-selective TKIs, and antibodies against MET or its ligand HGF. Besides, the drug resistance mechanism to new drugs is also worthy of further study.

10
Bylicki O, Paleiron N, Assié JB, et al. Targeting the MET-signaling pathway in non-small-cell lung cancer: evidence to date [J]. OncoTargets Ther, 2020, 13: 5691-5706.
11
Reungwetwattana T, Liang Y, Zhu V, et al. The race to target MET exon 14 skipping alterations in non-small cell lung cancer: the why, the how, the who, the unknown, and the inevitable [J]. Lung Cancer, 2017, 103: 27-37.
12
Le X, Heymach JV. New verse for a familiar song: small molecule inhibitors for MET exon 14 skipping non-small cell lung cancer [J]. Oncologist, 2020, 25(10): 822-825.
13
尹利梅, 卢铀. MET 14外显子跳跃突变在非小细胞肺癌中的研究进展 [J]. 中国肺癌杂志, 2018, 21(7): 553-559.
14
Wang Q, Yang S, Wang K, et al. MET inhibitors for targeted therapy of EGFR TKI-resistant lung cancer [J]. J Hematol Oncol, 2019, 12(1): 63.
15
Westover D, Zugazagoitia J, Cho BC, et al. Mechanisms of acquired resistance to first- and second-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors [J]. Ann Oncol, 2018, 29(suppl_1): 10-19.
16
Scagliotti GV, Shuster D, Orlov S, et al. Tivantinib in combination with Erlotinib versus Erlotinib alone for EGFR-Mutant NSCLC: an exploratory analysis of the phase 3 MARQUEE study [J]. J Thorac Oncol, 2018, 13(6): 849-854.
17
Oxnard GR, Yang JC, Yu H, et al. TATTON: a multi-arm, phase Ib trial of osimertinib combined with selumetinib, savolitinib, or durvalumab in EGFR-mutant lung cancer [J]. Ann Oncol, 2020, 31(4) :507-516.
18
Yin W, Cheng J, Tang Z, et al. MET amplification (MET/CEP7 Ratio ≥1.8) is an independent poor prognostic marker in patients with treatment-naive non-small-cell lung cancer [J]. Clin Lung Cancer, 2021, 22(4): 512-518.
19
Liang H, Wang M. MET oncogene in non-small cell lung cancer: mechanism of MET dysregulation and agents targeting the HGF/c-Met axis [J]. Onco Targets Ther, 2020, 13: 2491-2510.
20
Miranda O, Farooqui M, Siegfried JM. Status of agents targeting the HGF/c-Met axis in lung cancer [J]. Cancers (Basel), 2018, 10(9): 280.
21
Salgia R. MET in lung cancer: biomarker selection based on scientific rationale [J]. Mol Cancer Ther, 2017, 16(4): 555-565.
22
Hong L, Zhang J, Heymach JV, et al. Current and future treatment options for MET exon 14 skipping alterations in non-small cell lung cancer [J]. Ther Adv Med Oncol, 2021, 13: 1758835921992976.
23
Landi L, Chiari R, Tiseo M, et al. Crizotinib in MET-deregulated or ROS1-rearranged pretreated non-small cell lung cancer (METROS): a phase Ⅱ, prospective, multicenter, two-arms trial [J]. Clin Cancer Res, 2019, 25(24): 7312-7319.
24
Markham A. Tepotinib: first approval [J]. Drugs, 2020, 80(8): 829-833.
25
Seto T, Ohashi K, Sugawara S, et al. Capmatinib in Japanese patients with MET exon 14 skipping-mutated or MET-amplified advanced NSCLC: GEOMETRY mono-1 study [J]. Cancer Sci, 2021, 112(4): 1556-1566.
26
Dhillon S. Capmatinib: first approval [J]. Drugs, 2020, 80(11) :1125-1131.
27
Vansteenkiste JF, Van De Kerkhove C, Wauters E, et al. Capmatinib for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer [J]. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther, 2019, 19(8): 659-671.
28
Huang C, Zou Q, Liu H, et al. Management of non-small cell lung cancer patients with MET exon 14 skipping mutations [J]. Curr Treat Options Oncol, 2020, 21(4): 33.
29
Lu S, Fang J, Li X, et al. Once-daily Savolitinib in Chinese patients with pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinomas and other non-small-cell lung cancers harbouring MET exon 14 skipping alterations: a multicentre, single-arm, open-label, phase 2 study [J]. Lancet Respir Med, 2021. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(21)00084-9. Online ahead of print.
30
Schöffski P, Blay JY, Ray-Coquard I. Cabozantinib as an emerging treatment for sarcoma [J]. Curr Opin Oncol, 2020, 32(4) : 321-331.
31
韩森, 马旭, 方健. 非小细胞肺癌MET基因突变的机制及靶向药物研究进展 [J]. 中国肺癌杂志, 2020, 23(7): 609-614..
32
Piper-Vallillo AJ, Halbert BT, Rangachari D, et al. Acquired resistance to Osimertinib plus Savolitinib is mediated by MET-D1228 and MET-Y1230 mutations in EGFR-mutated MET-amplified lung cancer [J]. JTO Clin Res Rep, 2020, 1(4): 100071.
1
Jonna S, Subramaniam DS. Molecular diagnostics and targeted therapies in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): an update [J]. Discov Med, 2019, 27(148): 167-170.
2
Kumarakulasinghe NB, van Zanwijk N, Soo RA. Molecular targeted therapy in the treatment of advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) [J]. Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 2015, 20(3): 370-378.
3
Aoki MN, Amarante MK, de Oliveira CEC, et al. Biomarkers in non-small cell lung cancer: perspectives of individualized targeted therapy [J]. Anticancer Agents Med Chem, 2018, 18(15): 2070-2077.
4
Santarpia M, Massafra M, Gebbia V, et al. A narrative review of MET inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer with MET exon 14 skipping mutations [J]. Transl Lung Cancer Res, 2021, 10(3): 1536-1556.
5
Pasquini G, Giaccone G. C-MET inhibitors for advanced non-small cell lung cancer [J]. Expert Opin Investig Drugs, 2018, 27(4):363-375.
6
Rebuzzi SE, Zullo L, Rossi G, et al. Novel emerging molecular targets in non-small cell lung cancer [J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2021, 22(5): 2625.
7
Guo R, Luo J, Chang J, et al. MET-dependent solid tumours - molecular diagnosis and targeted therapy, Nature reviews [J]. Clin Oncol, 2020, 17(9) :569-587.
8
Drilon A, Cappuzzo F, Ou SI, et al. Targeting MET in lung cancer: will expectations finally be MET? [J]. J Thorac Oncol, 2017, 12(1): 15-26.
9
俞晓晴, 徐艳珺, 范云. c-MET通路和抑制剂在非小细胞肺癌中的研究进展 [J]. 中国肺癌杂志, 2017, 20(4): 287-292.
[1] 马敏榕, 李聪, 周勤. 宫颈癌治疗研究现状[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 497-504.
[2] 林昌盛, 战军, 肖雪. 上皮性卵巢癌患者诊疗中基因检测及分子靶向药物治疗[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 505-510.
[3] 王璐, 樊杨. 子宫内膜癌相关生物标志物研究现状[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 511-516.
[4] 闫甲, 刘双池, 王政宇. 胆囊癌肿瘤标志物的研究和应用进展[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 391-394.
[5] 徐瑜杰, 赵国栋. 晚期胃癌治疗方法的研究进展和挑战[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 451-455.
[6] 徐天亮, 程干思, 吴亚平, 龚荣, 胡洁, 段群娣, 李承慧. 奥希替尼联合安罗替尼二线治疗转移性NSCLC的疗效分析[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 520-522.
[7] 魏婷婷, 胡小红, 龚自强, 熊鹿. 老年非小细胞肺癌组织ARPC2表达及与预后关系[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 584-586.
[8] 杜静怡, 徐兴祥. 循环肿瘤细胞在非小细胞肺癌中的研究进展[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 596-600.
[9] 黄承路, 廖飞, 刘显平, 王志强. 血清外泌体Has_circ_0060937过度表达与NSCLC转移和不良预后的关系[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 490-494.
[10] 陈坤, 何傅梅, 方婷, 陈文瑞. 血清sCD73与EGFR/ALK野生型非小细胞肺癌免疫治疗效果的相关性分析[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 504-507.
[11] 朱超男, 王帅, 王文博, 郑贸根, 程远, 陈志全. 非小细胞肺癌患者组织miR-31-5p表达与临床病理特征及预后的关系[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 508-510.
[12] 杨豪, 王云川, 陈有英. 硬膜外阻滞复合羟考酮镇痛在非小细胞肺癌患者中的应用[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(03): 370-372.
[13] 魏小勇. 原发性肝癌转化治疗焦点问题探讨[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(06): 602-607.
[14] 吴晨瑞, 廖锐, 贺强, 潘龙, 黄平, 曹洪祥, 赵益, 王永琛, 黄俊杰, 孙睿锐. MDT模式下肝动脉灌注化疗联合免疫靶向治疗肝细胞癌多处转移一例[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(06): 713-716.
[15] 吴寅, 陈智琴, 高勇, 权明. Her-2阳性结直肠癌的诊治进展[J]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2023, 12(05): 420-425.
阅读次数
全文


摘要