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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (12) : 933 -936. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2021.12.004

临床研究

针灸联合下肢智能运动训练系统对脑梗死后偏瘫患者下肢运动功能和神经功能的影响
黄洪1,(), 胡蓉1, 吴友飞1, 杨谨竹1   
  1. 1. 562400 贵州兴义,黔西南州中医院康复科
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-23 出版日期:2021-12-15
  • 通信作者: 黄洪

Effect of acupuncture and moxibustion combined with intelligent exercise training system for lower limbs on motor function and nerve function in patients with hemiplegia after cerebral infarction

Hong Huang1,(), Rong Hu1, Youfei Wu1, Jinzhu Yang1   

  1. 1. Department of Rehabilitation, Qianxinan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xingyi 562400, China
  • Received:2021-08-23 Published:2021-12-15
  • Corresponding author: Hong Huang
引用本文:

黄洪, 胡蓉, 吴友飞, 杨谨竹. 针灸联合下肢智能运动训练系统对脑梗死后偏瘫患者下肢运动功能和神经功能的影响[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(12): 933-936.

Hong Huang, Rong Hu, Youfei Wu, Jinzhu Yang. Effect of acupuncture and moxibustion combined with intelligent exercise training system for lower limbs on motor function and nerve function in patients with hemiplegia after cerebral infarction[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(12): 933-936.

目的

探讨针灸联合下肢智能运动训练系统对脑梗死后偏瘫患者下肢运动功能和神经功能的影响。

方法

选取黔西南州中医院2019年1月至2021年1月脑梗死后偏瘫患者120例,按照随机表法分为观察组与对照组,各60例。2组患者均给予基础治疗。对照组采用下肢智能运动训练系统治疗,观察组在智能运动训练系统基础上结合针灸治疗。2组疗程均为4周。比较2组临床疗效,治疗前与治疗4周下肢运动功能、神经功能和生活质量影响。

结果

观察组总有效率(95.00%)高于对照组(78.33%)(P<0.05)。治疗4周,2组下肢Fugl-Meyer运动量表(FMA)评分和Berg平衡量表(BBS)评分较治疗前增加(P<0.05),观察组下肢FMA评分和BBS评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗4周,2组神经功能缺损程度(NIHSS)评分较治疗前下降(P<0.05),观察组NIHSS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗4周,2组情感功能、生理功能、社会功能和精神健康评分较治疗前增加(P<0.05),观察组情感功能、生理功能、社会功能和精神健康评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。

结论

针灸联合下肢智能运动训练系统对脑梗死后偏瘫患者疗效显著,且可改善下肢运动功能和神经功能。

Objective

To explore the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion combined with intelligent exercise training system for lower limbs on motor function and nerve function in patients with hemiplegia after cerebral infarction.

Methods

From January 2019 to January 2021, 120 patients with hemiplegia after cerebral infarction were selected at Qianxinan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Using the random number table method, the patients were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, with 60 cases in each group. Both groups were given basic treatment and treated with an intelligent sports training system, and the observation group was additionally treated with acupuncture and moxibustion. The treatment course of both groups was 4 weeks. The clinical efficacy, lower limb motor function, neurological function, and quality of life of the two groups were compared before and 4 weeks after treatment.

Results

The total effective rate (95.00%) of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (78.33%; P<0.05). After 4 weeks of treatment, the lower limb FMA and BBS scores were increased in both groups (P<0.05); these scores in the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). After 4 weeks of treatment, the NIHSS score was decreased in both groups (P<0.05); this score in the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Compared with the values before treatment, the scores of emotional function, physical function, social function, and mental health in both groups increased after 4 weeks of treatment (P<0.05); these scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Acupuncture and moxibustion combined with lower limbs intelligent exercise training system has a significant effect on patients with hemiplegia after cerebral infarction, and can improve their lower limb motor function and nerve function.

表1 2组脑梗死后偏瘫患者一般资料比较
表2 2组脑梗死后偏瘫患者的疗效比较[例(%)]
表3 2组脑梗死后偏瘫患者的下肢运动功能比较(分,
xˉ
±s
表4 2组脑梗死后偏瘫患者的NIHSS评分比较(分,
xˉ
±s
表5 2组脑梗死后偏瘫患者的生活质量比较(分,
xˉ
±s
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