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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (12) : 1125 -1131. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2024.12.008

调查研究

骨科康复医务人员对数字疗法知晓度和使用意向的问卷调查
刘芳明1,2, 唐冲3, 张克石3, 石秀秀1,2, 母杰丹1,2, 王桂杉1,2, 关振鹏3, 李晓1,2,()   
  1. 1. 100048 北京,解放军总医院第四医学中心骨科医学部康复医学科
    2. 100048 北京,国家骨科与运动康复临床医学研究中心
    3. 100144 北京,北京大学首钢医院骨科
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-09 出版日期:2024-12-15
  • 通信作者: 李晓
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2023YFC3604905)

Awareness of and willingness to use digital therapeutics among orthopedic rehabilitation medical staff: a questionnaire survey

Fangming Liu1,2, Chong Tang3, Keshi Zhang3, Xiuxiu Shi1,2, Jiedan Mu1,2, Guishan Wang1,2, Zhenpeng Guan3, Xiao Li1,2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Rehabilitation, Senior Department of Orthopedics, the Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China
    2. National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, Beijing 100048, China
    3. Department of Osteology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China
  • Received:2024-12-09 Published:2024-12-15
  • Corresponding author: Xiao Li
引用本文:

刘芳明, 唐冲, 张克石, 石秀秀, 母杰丹, 王桂杉, 关振鹏, 李晓. 骨科康复医务人员对数字疗法知晓度和使用意向的问卷调查[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(12): 1125-1131.

Fangming Liu, Chong Tang, Keshi Zhang, Xiuxiu Shi, Jiedan Mu, Guishan Wang, Zhenpeng Guan, Xiao Li. Awareness of and willingness to use digital therapeutics among orthopedic rehabilitation medical staff: a questionnaire survey[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2024, 18(12): 1125-1131.

目的

全面了解骨科康复医务人员对数字疗法的知晓度和使用意向,分析其在使用时可能存在的问题,以期为DTx的研发和应用提供决策依据。

方法

采用观察性横断面研究,通过问卷形式对北京四家公立医疗机构骨科康复医务人员进行DTx知晓度和使用意向的调查研究,并对结果进行统计分析。

结果

共回收有效问卷381份,统计分析后发现:骨科康复医务人员对DTx的了解程度整体偏低,不同岗位了解程度有所差别,骨科康复治疗师对DTx的了解度高于骨科护士和医生。尽管仅有21%的参与者使用过DTx,但是大部分骨科康复医务人员都看好DTx,认为其可以提升工作效率和为患者提供更加方便和灵活的健康管理方式,并且愿意使用DTx来管理患者。同时,有60.89%的参与者担心面临隐私和安全问题,有43.83%的参与者担心会削弱与患者的人际关系,有46.72%的参与者担心会占用空闲时间,但也有41.99%的参与者愿意每天在DTx上花费时间>30 min。

结论

虽然大部分骨科康复医务人员知晓度和使用率偏低,且不同工作岗位对DTx的认识和看法存在差异,但是他们对于骨科康复DTx这一新型康复治疗模式表示支持和愿意尝试。因此,针对不同工作岗位医务人员进行相应的培训和宣传可能有助于提高DTx在医务人员中的知晓度和使用率。

Objective

To comprehensively investigate the awareness of and willingness to use digital therapeutics (DTx) among orthopedic rehabilitation medical staff, analyze the possible problems in its use, and provide decision-making basis for the development and application of DTx.

Methods

An observational cross-sectional study was used to investigate the awareness of and willingness to use DTx among orthopedic rehabilitation medical staff in four public medical institutions in Beijing via a questionnaire survey, and the results were statistically analyzed.

Results

A total of 381 valid questionnaires were collected, and it was found through statistical analysis that orthopedic rehabilitation medical staff had a relatively low level of awareness of DTx, and there were differences in the level of awareness among orthopedic rehabilitation medical staff with different positions. Orthopaedic rehabilitation therapists were more aware of DTx than orthopaedic nurses and physicians. Most medical staff were optimistic about DTx,and they believed that DTx could improve work efficiency and provide more convenient and flexible health management methods for patients, and were willing to use DTx to manage patients. However, only 21% of participants had used DTx. In addition, 60.89% of participants were concerned about privacy and security issues, 43.83% were concerned about weakening interpersonal relationships with patients, 46.72% were concerned about taking up free time, and only 41.99% were willing to spend more than 30 minutes per day on DTx.

Conclusion

Although most orthopedic rehabilitation medical staff had low awareness and utilization of DTx, and there were differences in the level of awareness of DTx among orthopedic rehabilitation medical staff with different positions, they expressed their support and willingness to try the new rehabilitation mode of orthopedic rehabilitation DTx. Therefore, targeted training and promotion for medical staff with different positions may help to improve their awareness and usage of DTx.

表1 参与者基本信息
表2 不同岗位医务人员对DTx了解程度[例(%)]
表3 医务人员对DTx相关问题的看法占比[例(%)]
表4 不同岗位医务人员认为DTx最有帮助的模块[例(%)]
表5 使用DTx可能面临的问题[例(%)]
表6 不同岗位医务人员愿意每天在DTx上花费的时间[例(%)]
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