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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (04) : 263 -268. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2025.04.004

临床研究

人脑胶质瘤中IKBKE和Aurora A的表达与临床病理特征相关性的分析
刘阳1, 梁浩2, 高洁3, 朱琳4, 崔阳光5, 郭高超1, 高涛1, 孙玉学1, 刘自强1, 栗超跃1, 赵黎明1,()   
  1. 1450003 河南郑州,河南省人民医院神经外科
    2510310 广东广州,暨南大学附属第二人民医院神经外科
    3102206 北京,中国疾病预防控制中心应急中心
    4450003 河南郑州,河南省人民医院病理科
    5450003 河南郑州,郑州大学临床医学院
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-04 出版日期:2025-04-15
  • 通信作者: 赵黎明
  • 基金资助:
    河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(LHGJ20230027); 河南省科技攻关项目(252102311050); 河南省自然科学基金(242300421290)

Correlation between IKBKE and Aurora A expression and clinicopathological features in human gliomas

Yang Liu1, Hao Liang2, Jie Gao3, Lin Zhu4, Yangguang Cui5, Gaochao Guo1, Tao Gao1, Yuxue Sun1, Ziqiang Liu1, Chaoyue Li1, Liming Zhao1,()   

  1. 1Department of Neurosurgery, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China
    2Department of Neurosurgery, the Second People's Hospital Affiliated to Jinan University, Guangdong 510310, China
    3Public Health Emergency Center, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
    4Department of Pathology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China
    5Clinical Medical College of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China
  • Received:2025-04-04 Published:2025-04-15
  • Corresponding author: Liming Zhao
引用本文:

刘阳, 梁浩, 高洁, 朱琳, 崔阳光, 郭高超, 高涛, 孙玉学, 刘自强, 栗超跃, 赵黎明. 人脑胶质瘤中IKBKE和Aurora A的表达与临床病理特征相关性的分析[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(04): 263-268.

Yang Liu, Hao Liang, Jie Gao, Lin Zhu, Yangguang Cui, Gaochao Guo, Tao Gao, Yuxue Sun, Ziqiang Liu, Chaoyue Li, Liming Zhao. Correlation between IKBKE and Aurora A expression and clinicopathological features in human gliomas[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(04): 263-268.

目的

探讨IKBKE和Aurora A在正常脑组织与脑胶质瘤组织中的表达水平及其与临床病理特征的相关性。

方法

收集河南省人民医院2020年11月~2022年5月74例脑胶质瘤组织和12例正常脑组织,采用免疫组织化学方法检测IKBKE和Aurora A在这些组织中的表达情况,分析其与病理分级、性别、肿瘤大小等临床参数的关系。

结果

IKBKE和Aurora A在正常脑组织与不同病理级别脑胶质瘤组织中的表达差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),且与脑胶质瘤组织病理分级明显相关(P<0.001);但与性别、侵犯脑叶数和肿瘤大小差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。Spearman相关分析显示,IKBKE和Aurora A之间高度正相关(r=0.9187,P<0.001)。

结论

脑胶质瘤中IKBKE和Aurora A的高表达与肿瘤的恶性程度密切相关,且二者通过协同作用促进胶质瘤的进展,提示其作为潜在治疗靶点的价值。

Objective

To detect the expression of IKBKE and Aurora A in normal brain tissues and glioma tissues and analyze their correlation with clinicopathological features.

Methods

Seventy-four cases of glioma tissues and 12 cases of normal brain tissues were collected at Henan Provincial People's Hospital from November 2020 to May 2022. Immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expression of IKBKE and Aurora A in these tissues, and their relationship with pathological grade, gender, tumor size, and other clinical parameters was analyzed.

Results

The expression of IKBKE and Aurora A was significantly different between normal brain tissues and glioma tissues of different pathological grades (P<0.001), and were significantly correlated with the pathological grades of glioma tissues (P<0.001). However, they exhibited no significant correlation with gender, number of invaded lobes, or tumor size (P>0.05). Spearman correlation analysis showed that there was a highly positive correlation between IKBKE and Aurora A expression (r=-0.9187, P<0.001).

Conclusion

The high expression of IKBKE and Aurora A is closely related to the malignant degree of glioma, and they may promote the progression of glioma through synergistic action, suggesting their value as potential therapeutic targets.

图1 人脑胶质瘤组织1~4级(WHO)的IKBKE和Aurora A免疫组化图片(原始放大倍数:×400)。图a为IKBKE WHO 1级;图b为IKBKE WHO 2级;图c为IKBKE WHO 3级;图d为IKBKE WHO 4级;图e为Aurora A WHO 1级;图f为Aurora A WHO 2级;图g为Aurora A WHO 3级;图h为Aurora A WHO 4级
图2 免疫组织化学法检测正常脑组织和脑胶质瘤组织中IKBKE和Aurora A的表达。图a为IKBKE在正常脑组织、低级别胶质瘤和高级别胶质瘤中的表达水平统计图;图b为Aurora A在正常脑组织、低级别胶质瘤和高级别胶质瘤中的表达水平统计图注:Normal为正常脑组织;Low为低级别胶质瘤;High为高级别胶质瘤;"*"为P<0.05;"****"为P<0.0001
表1 IKBKE在正常脑组织和脑胶质瘤中的表达情况[例(%)]
表2 Aurora A在正常脑组织和脑胶质瘤中的表达情况[例(%)]
表3 IKBKE和Aurora A表达与脑胶质瘤患者临床病理特征相关性分析[例(%)]
图3 脑胶质瘤组织中IKBKE与Aurora A的存在正相关性
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