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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (10) : 772 -778. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2025.10.007

临床研究

DeepSeek+3D数字模拟下同轴多象限的125I粒子植入治疗肺癌
杨雪峰1,,2, 孙涛1, 石磊1, 王岳峰1, 冯世英1, 张振才1, 崔莹莹1, 谷天祥2,()   
  1. 1 163001 黑龙江大庆,大庆油田总医院胸心外科
    2 110001 辽宁沈阳,中国医科大学第一附属医院心脏外科
  • 收稿日期:2025-10-10 出版日期:2025-10-30
  • 通信作者: 谷天祥
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江卫生健康委科研课题(2019-360); 大庆市指导性科技计划项目(ZDY-2019-81)

DeepSeek combined with three-dimensional simulation of coaxial multi-quadrant 125I particle implantation therapy for lung cancer

Xuefeng Yang1,,2, Tao Sun1, Lei Shi1, Yuefeng Wang1, Shiying Feng1, Zhencai Zhang1, Yingying Cui1, Tianxiang Gu2,()   

  1. 1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Daqing Oilfield Hospital, Daqing 163001, China
    2 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
  • Received:2025-10-10 Published:2025-10-30
  • Corresponding author: Tianxiang Gu
引用本文:

杨雪峰, 孙涛, 石磊, 王岳峰, 冯世英, 张振才, 崔莹莹, 谷天祥. DeepSeek+3D数字模拟下同轴多象限的125I粒子植入治疗肺癌[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(10): 772-778.

Xuefeng Yang, Tao Sun, Lei Shi, Yuefeng Wang, Shiying Feng, Zhencai Zhang, Yingying Cui, Tianxiang Gu. DeepSeek combined with three-dimensional simulation of coaxial multi-quadrant 125I particle implantation therapy for lung cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(10): 772-778.

目的

分析DeepSeek+3D数字成像模拟手术技术在125I粒子植入治疗肺癌的临床应用效果。

方法

收集2023年~2025年大庆油田总医院因肺恶性肿瘤行125I粒子植入治疗的患者95例;术前将患者分为A组(应用DeepSeek术前规范诊疗、制定粒子植入计划及预测手术风险+术前应用三维重建技术应用患者CT片模拟手术+同轴单针多象限125I粒子植入术)33例,B组(术前应用三维重建技术应用患者CT模拟手术+125I粒子植入术)31例,C组:术前常规诊疗+125I粒子植入术(不应用DeepSeek指导、不应用三维重建)31例。比较3组临床效果。

结果

全部患者无住院期间死亡。A组手术时间、术后引流管留置时间及术后住院时间低于B组及C组(P<0.01);A组术后咯血发生率低于C组;A组术后气胸发生率均低于B组及C组(P<0.05)。

结论

精准的治疗计划和术前准备能够显著提高治疗效果,降低手术时间、术后并发症及住院时间。125I粒子植入术是一种新兴的局部治疗手段,合并DeepSeek术前规范诊疗+三维重建技术与传统手段相比,具有更少的创伤和更好的靶向性。

Objective

To analyze the efficacy of DeepSeek combined with three-dimensional (3D) digital imaging simulation technology in iodine-125 (125I) seed implantation for lung cancer treatment.

Methods

This retrospective study involved 95 patients with lung malignancies who underwent 125I seed implantation at Daqing Oilfield Hospital, Daqing, China from 2023 to 2025. The participants were divided into three groups: group A (n=33), which received preoperative standardized diagnosis/treatment planning using DeepSeek for dose calculation and risk prediction, combined with CT-based 3D reconstruction surgical simulation and coaxial single-needle 125I seed implantation, group B (n=31), which underwent CT-based 3D reconstruction surgical simulation followed by conventional 125I seed implantation, and group C (n=31), which received conventional preoperative management followed by standard 125I seed implantation.

Results

Group A demonstrated significantly shorter operative time, reduced postoperative drainage tube indwelling duration, and shorter postoperative hospital stay compared to both group B and group C (P<0.01). The incidence of postoperative hemoptysis in group A was lower than that in group C. Additionally, group A had a lower incidence of postoperative pneumothorax compared to groups B and C (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Precise treatment planning and preoperative preparation significantly improve therapeutic outcomes by reducing operative time, postoperative complications, and hospital stay. As an emerging local treatment approach, 125I seed implantation demonstrates superiority when combined with DeepSeek-based standardized preoperative management and 3D reconstruction technology, offering a less invasive and more targeted alternative compared to conventional methods.

图1 术前CT及3D呈像操作过程。图a为患者术前CT;图b为3D重建冠状位;图c为3D重建冠状位去除肋骨;图d为3D重建失状位
图2 术中操作及3D模拟手术过程。图a为术前3D模拟进针深度及角度;图b为术中根据术前模拟角度进针;图c为3D重建规避肩胛骨、肋骨及主动脉;图d为术中粒子植入(对应e,f);图e为粒子植入模拟失状位(去肋骨);图f为粒子植入模拟横截位
表1 2组患者术前资料比较
表2 2组患者围手术期资料比较
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