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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (12) : 935 -939. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2025.12.008

综述

人工智能辅助内镜诊断早期胃癌的研究进展与临床应用
解通仙, 张瑞()   
  1. 030032 山西太原,山西医科大学第三医院,山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院)消化内科
  • 收稿日期:2025-10-28 出版日期:2025-12-30
  • 通信作者: 张瑞

Artificial intelligence-assisted endoscopy in diagnosing early gastric cancer: a review of research progress and clinical applications

Tongxian Xie, Rui Zhang()   

  1. Department of Gastroenterology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan 030032, China
  • Received:2025-10-28 Published:2025-12-30
  • Corresponding author: Rui Zhang
引用本文:

解通仙, 张瑞. 人工智能辅助内镜诊断早期胃癌的研究进展与临床应用[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(12): 935-939.

Tongxian Xie, Rui Zhang. Artificial intelligence-assisted endoscopy in diagnosing early gastric cancer: a review of research progress and clinical applications[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(12): 935-939.

早期胃癌的早期诊断对于提高患者生存率和改善预后具有重要意义。然而,传统内镜诊断常常受到内镜医生的经验、视觉识别能力等限制,导致其检出率不尽如人意。近年来,基于深度学习的卷积神经网络的人工智能技术,在内镜图像识别领域取得了显著进展,极大地提升了检测准确率和效率。本文旨在综述人工智能辅助内镜在诊断早期胃癌中的应用现状,及未来的临床应用前景。

Early diagnosis of gastric cancer is crucial for improving patient survival rates and prognosis. However, traditional endoscopic diagnosis is often hindered by the endoscopist's experience and visual recognition ability, leading to suboptimal detection rates. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technology based on deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has made significant progress in endoscopic image recognition, greatly enhancing both diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. This article aims to review the current status and future clinical prospects of AI-assisted endoscopy in diagnosing early gastric cancer.

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