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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2018, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (08) : 477 -482. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2018.08.010

所属专题: 文献

循证医学

新发1型糖尿病患者自体造血干细胞免疫移植治疗有效性的荟萃分析
邹志伟1, 周晓君2, 赵军玉2, 张瑞2, 许春梅2, 张倩1, 廖琳2, 董建军1,()   
  1. 1. 250012 济南,山东大学齐鲁医院内分泌科
    2. 250014 济南,山东大学附属千佛山医院内分泌科
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-30 出版日期:2018-04-15
  • 通信作者: 董建军

Efficacy of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in treatment of new onset type 1 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis

Zhiwei Zou1, Xiaojun Zhou2, Junyu Zhao2, Rui Zhang2, Chunmei Xu2, Qian Zhang1, Lin Liao2, Jianjun Dong1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
    2. Department of Endocrinology, Shandong University Affiliated Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan 250014, China
  • Received:2018-03-30 Published:2018-04-15
  • Corresponding author: Jianjun Dong
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Dong Jianjun, E-mail:
引用本文:

邹志伟, 周晓君, 赵军玉, 张瑞, 许春梅, 张倩, 廖琳, 董建军. 新发1型糖尿病患者自体造血干细胞免疫移植治疗有效性的荟萃分析[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2018, 12(08): 477-482.

Zhiwei Zou, Xiaojun Zhou, Junyu Zhao, Rui Zhang, Chunmei Xu, Qian Zhang, Lin Liao, Jianjun Dong. Efficacy of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in treatment of new onset type 1 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2018, 12(08): 477-482.

目的

通过荟萃分析的方法对自体造血干细胞移植(AHSCT)治疗新发1型糖尿病(T1DM)的临床疗效进行客观评价。

方法

检索数据库,检索词为"1型糖尿病"和"自体造血干细胞移植治疗"等。只有关于自体造血干细胞免疫移植治疗1型糖尿病患者的临床研究被纳入,按照纳入和排除标准进行文献筛选、数据提取和异质性分析,完成荟萃分析。

结果

7项研究符合纳入标准,共包含研究对象112名。分析显示自体造血干细胞移植后12个月,糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)下降3.32(95%CI:-4.25 - -2.39;P<0.001)。在AHSCT治疗6个月和12个月后,空腹C肽水平均明显增加(MD:0.50,95%CI:0.28~0.72,P<0.001;MD=0.48,95%CI:0.29~0.67;P<0.001)。此外,59.4%的患者在不同时间实现脱离胰岛素治疗。

结论

AHSCT治疗T1DM可以在一定程度上降低患者的HbA1c水平,提高空腹C肽水平,使患者不同程度脱离胰岛素治疗。

Objective

To investigate the efficacy of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Methods

Databases were searched with the terms autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and type 1 diabetes mellitus. According to the predefined strategy, we performed study screening, data extraction and analysis.

Results

Seven trials met the inclusion criteria (n=112). Meta-analysis showed that glycosylated hemoglobin decreased by 3.32 (95%CI: -4.25 - -2.39; P<0.001) at 12 months after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Fasting C-peptide levels increased significantly at 6 and 12 months after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation therapy (MD=0.50, 95%CI: 0.28-0.72, P<0.001; MD=0.48, 95%CI: 0.29-0.67, P<0.001). Approximately 59.4% of patients became free of the need of insulin therapy for different durations.

Conclusion

To a certain extent, autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation therapy for type 1 diabetes mellitus can decrease patients glycosylated hemoglobin, elevate their fasting C-peptide levels, and make patients become free of the need of insulin therapy for different durations.

图1 检索和纳入文献程序
表1 纳入研究的一般情况
图2 AHSCT对T1DM患者HbA1c的治疗效果森林图(异质性分析前)
图3 AHSCT对T1DM患者HbA1c的治疗效果森林图(异质性分析后)
图4 AHSCT对T1DM患者空腹C肽的治疗效果森林图
表2 胰岛素脱离情况
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