切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (04) : 260 -264. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2021.04.005

临床研究

椎间孔镜技术新型体表定位器在经皮内镜腰椎间盘切除术中的应用
刘益雷1, 范新成2, 伊超凡2, 赵伟2, 彭国庆2, 常彬1, 刘峰2,()   
  1. 1. 271000 山东泰安,山东第一医科大学 山东省医学科学院
    2. 271000 山东泰安,泰安市中心医院脊柱外科
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-13 出版日期:2021-04-15
  • 通信作者: 刘峰
  • 基金资助:
    泰安市发展计划项目(2017NS0193,2019NS220)

Application of a newly designed body surface-assisting puncture device in transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy

Yilei Liu1, Xincheng Fan2, Chaofan Yi2, Wei Zhao2, Guoqing Peng2, Bin Chang1, Feng Liu2()   

  1. 1. Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Taian 271000, China
    2. Department of Spinal Surgery, Taian City Central Hospital, Taian 271000, China
  • Received:2021-01-13 Published:2021-04-15
  • Corresponding author: Feng Liu
引用本文:

刘益雷, 范新成, 伊超凡, 赵伟, 彭国庆, 常彬, 刘峰. 椎间孔镜技术新型体表定位器在经皮内镜腰椎间盘切除术中的应用[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(04): 260-264.

Yilei Liu, Xincheng Fan, Chaofan Yi, Wei Zhao, Guoqing Peng, Bin Chang, Feng Liu. Application of a newly designed body surface-assisting puncture device in transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(04): 260-264.

目的

探讨椎间孔镜技术新型体表定位器于经皮内镜腰椎间盘切除术中应用的临床疗效。

方法

选择2017年8月1日至12月1日在泰安市中心医院脊柱外科因腰椎间盘突出症接受经皮内镜腰椎间盘切除术治疗的患者70例,入院时采用简单随机分组的方式分为2组,其中,定位器组35例使用新型定位器辅助穿刺,传统组35例使用传统穿刺方法。记录2组的穿刺次数、透视次数、手术时间、术后并发症并比较组间差异。

结果

2组均未发生重大并发症。定位器组的平均穿刺次数为(1.89±0.57)次,传统组的平均穿刺次数为(4.34±1.67)次,2组间具有统计学差异(P<0.001)。定位器组的平均透视次数为(5.49±2.21)次,传统组的平均透视次数为(10.60±3.67)次,2组间具有统计学差异(P<0.001)。定位器组的平均手术时间为(79.31±17.96)min,传统组的平均手术时间为(91.09±18.35)min,2组间有统计学差异(P=0.008)。

结论

使用自主研制的新型体表穿刺定位器与使用传统穿刺方法均能取得较为理想的临床疗效。使用新型体表穿刺定位器可以显著减少穿刺次数、透视次数及手术时间。

Objective

To evaluate the clinical efficacy of a newly designed trajectory-assisting puncture device in transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD).

Methods

Seventy patients who underwent PELD for prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc at Spinal Surgery Department of Taian City Central Hospital from August 1 to December 1, 2017 were selected. They were equally and randomly divided into either a new device group or a traditional puncture group at admission. The new device group used a new device to assist the puncture, and the traditional puncture group used traditional puncture method. The times of punctures, the times of fluoroscopies, operation time, and postoperative complications of the two groups were recorded and compared.

Results

There was no major complications in either group. The average times of punctures was 1.89±0.57 in the new device group and 4.34±1.67 in the traditional puncture group, there was a statistical difference between them (P<0.001). The average times of fluoroscopies was 5.49±2.21 in the new device group and 10.60±3.67 in the traditional puncture group, there was a statistical difference between them (P<0.001). The average operation time was significantly shorter in the new device group than in the traditional puncture group [(79.31±17.96) min vs (91.09±18.35) min, P=0.008].

Conclusion

The use of both the newly designed body surface-assisting puncture device and traditional puncture method can achieve relatively ideal clinical effects. The new puncture device can significantly reduce the times of punctures and fluoroscopies, and effectively reduce the operation time.

图1 三角形定位器模型图
图2 三角形定位器实物图
图3 定位器引导穿刺路径的几何原理示意图
图4 琴形定位器在术中的应用
图5 术前通过MR影像计算目标靶点及目标椎间盘上关节突肩部中点到体表的距离
图6 三角定位器引导下穿刺进针
表1 2组行经皮内镜腰椎间盘切除术患者的术前一般情况比较
表2 2组行经皮内镜腰椎间盘切除术患者的穿刺次数、透视次数、手术时间比较(
xˉ
±s
1
Wang H, Huang B, Li C, et al. Learning curve for percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy depending on the surgeon's training level of minimally invasive spine surgery [J]. Clin Neurol Neurosurg, 2013, 115(10): 1987-1991.
2
吴焘, 杨杰山. 腰椎间盘突出症的微创外科治疗进展 [J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2010, 18(3): 238-240.
3
范新成, 彭国庆, 刘峰. 椎间孔镜手术体表靶向定位穿刺装置: 中国, CN206463045U [P]. 2017-09-05.
4
Carragee EJ , Han MY , Suen PW , et al. Clinical outcomes after lumbar discectomy for sciatica: the effects of fragment type and anular competence [J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 2003, 85(1): 102.
5
Hirano Y, Mizuno J, Takeda M, et al. Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy - early clinical experience [J]. Neurol Med Chir, 2012, 52(9): 625.
6
段丽群, 张文志, 贺瑞, 等. 经皮椎间孔镜下髓核摘除术治疗脱垂移位型腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效 [J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2016, 24(15): 1368-1374.
7
刘昊楠, 林欣, 闫家智, 等. 经皮椎间孔镜与显微镜下手术治疗腰椎间盘突出症近期疗效对比 [J]. 中国骨与关节杂志, 2013, 2(1): 30-35, 43.
8
Yong A, Kim CH, Lee JH, et al. Radiation exposure to the surgeon during percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy: a prospective study [J]. Spine, 2013, 38(7): 617.
9
Little Mark P. A review of non-cancer effects, especially circulatory and ocular diseases [J]. Radiat Environ Biophys, 2013, 52(4): 435-449.
10
Albert JM. Radiation risk from CT: implications for cancer screening [J]. Am J Roentgenol, 2013, 201(1): W81-W87.
11
Prasarn ML, Martin E, Schreck M, et al. Analysis of radiation exposure to the orthopaedic trauma patient during their inpatient hospitalization [J]. Injury, 2012, 43(6): 757-761.
12
刘丰平, 赵红卫, 陈海丹, 等. TESSYS椎间孔镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症的学习曲线及经验 [J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2016, 24(3): 235-241.
13
Wang H, Huang B, Li C, et al. Learning curve for percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy depending on the surgeon's training level of minimally invasive spine surgery [J]. Clin Neurol Neurosurg, 2013, 115(10): 1987-1991.
14
范国鑫, 吴信波, 管晓菲, 等. 经椎间孔内镜技术穿刺路径辅助定位器的设计与临床应用 [J]. 中国脊柱脊髓杂志, 2016, 26(3): 218-224.
[1] 罗辉, 方晔. 品管圈在提高甲状腺结节细针穿刺检出率中的应用[J/OL]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2024, 21(10): 972-977.
[2] 孙佳丽, 金琳, 沈崔琴, 陈晴晴, 林艳萍, 李朝军, 徐栋. 机器人辅助超声引导下经皮穿刺的体外实验研究[J/OL]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2024, 21(09): 884-889.
[3] 陆婷, 范晴敏, 王洁, 万晓静, 许春芳, 董凤林. 超声引导下经皮穿刺置管引流对重症急性胰腺炎的疗效及应用时机的选择[J/OL]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2024, 21(05): 511-516.
[4] 杨新园, 王淑君, 何成, 宋喜鹤, 刘丽芸. 预防与处理危重烧伤患者经外周静脉穿刺置入中心静脉导管堵塞的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版), 2024, 19(05): 443-446.
[5] 党军强, 杨雁灵, 汪庆强, 尚琳, 朱磊, 项红军. 主动经皮穿刺引流治疗重症急性胰腺炎并发急性坏死物积聚的疗效分析[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 671-674.
[6] 杨小栎, 李万富, 马柱, 马兰, 郑义, 付晓丽, 王晶. 钳式针一步法在小儿腹腔镜疝囊高位结扎术中的应用效果[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 535-538.
[7] 石兵, 张智, 陈金海, 唐文. 基于电磁跟踪和手术导航系统的实时超声引导下两种经皮肾盏穿刺方法的应用[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 572-578.
[8] 石海波, 赵旭东, 王聪, 曲巍. 气肿性肾盂肾炎、气肿性膀胱炎并脓毒性休克一例报道并文献复习[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 644-647.
[9] 杨勇军, 曾一鸣, 贺显雅, 卢强, 李远伟. ASA分级≥Ⅲ级患者局麻经会阴前列腺多模态影像融合穿刺的安全性和有效性[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 441-447.
[10] 吴伟宙, 王琼仁, 詹雄宇, 郑明星, 李亚县. 广东省医学会泌尿外科疑难病例多学科会诊(第16期)——左肾肉瘤样癌[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 525-529.
[11] 罗磊, 熊建平, 郑宏伟, 王嗣嵩, 柴祥, 吴青, 潘海鹏. 静脉留置针穿刺引流治疗颅骨修补术后硬膜外积液一例报道[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(05): 315-317.
[12] 吴天宇, 刘子璇, 杨浦鑫, 贾思明, 丁凯, 程晓东, 李泳龙, 陈伟, 吕红芝, 张奇. 腰椎间盘突出症保守治疗进展[J/OL]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2024, 10(06): 379-384.
[13] 冯献礼, 高彤, 张喜善. 骨水泥注射量及弥散程度与PVP治疗OVCF的疗效分析[J/OL]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2024, 10(04): 193-201.
[14] 李新宇, 梁建锋. 3D打印导板辅助颅内血肿穿刺引流手术[J/OL]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 382-384.
[15] 吴秀浅, 庄学龙, 廖贤英, 吴文岳, 蔡键锋. 锚状定位钩在肺小结节术前定位中的应用研究[J/OL]. 中华介入放射学电子杂志, 2024, 12(04): 351-355.
阅读次数
全文


摘要


AI


AI小编
你好!我是《中华医学电子期刊资源库》AI小编,有什么可以帮您的吗?