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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (01) : 100 -106. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2022.01.017

基础研究

骨髓间充质干细胞及补脑Ⅰ号处理后血清对小鼠海马神经元缺氧缺糖模型ICAM-1、NF200表达的影响
杨辉1,(), 鲁利香2, 易健3, 易旭4   
  1. 1. 550001 贵阳,贵州中医药大学第二临床医学院神经内科
    2. 550001 贵阳,贵州中医药大学研究生院
    3. 410007 长沙,湖南中医药大学第一附属医院中心实验室
    4. 550001 贵阳,贵州中医药大学第二附属医院中心实验室
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-15 出版日期:2022-01-15
  • 通信作者: 杨辉
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81260601)

Effects of BMSCs and Bunao No. 1 medicated serum on expression of ICAM-1 and NF200 in mouse hippocampal neurons with oxygen-glucose deprivation

Hui Yang1,(), Lixiang Lu2, Jian Yi3, Xu Yi4   

  1. 1. Department of Neurology, the Second Clinical Medical College, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550001, China
    2. Graduate School of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550001, China
    3. Central Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410007, China
    4. Central Laboratory, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550001, China
  • Received:2021-08-15 Published:2022-01-15
  • Corresponding author: Hui Yang
引用本文:

杨辉, 鲁利香, 易健, 易旭. 骨髓间充质干细胞及补脑Ⅰ号处理后血清对小鼠海马神经元缺氧缺糖模型ICAM-1、NF200表达的影响[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(01): 100-106.

Hui Yang, Lixiang Lu, Jian Yi, Xu Yi. Effects of BMSCs and Bunao No. 1 medicated serum on expression of ICAM-1 and NF200 in mouse hippocampal neurons with oxygen-glucose deprivation[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(01): 100-106.

目的

观察骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs)、补脑Ⅰ号血清对小鼠海马神经元缺氧缺糖(OGD)模型神经中丝200(NF200)、细胞间黏附因子-1(ICAM-1)的影响。

方法

分离培养BMSCs、海马神经元,对海马神经元进行OGD造模。制备补脑Ⅰ号血清与正常血清。经MTT法筛选补脑Ⅰ号血清对海马神经元OGD模型干预的最佳浓度为10%,时间为72 h。实验分为正常组、模型组、BMSCs组、正常血清组、中药血清组、BMSCs+正常血清组、BMSCs+中药血清组。qRT-PCR检测细胞NF200、ICAM-1 mRNA表达;Western Blot检测细胞NF200、ICAM-1蛋白表达。

结果

与正常组比较,模型组、BMSCs组、正常血清组、BMSCs+正常血清组、中药血清组、BMSCs+中药血清组ICAM-1、NF200 mRNA及蛋白表达升高(P<0.05);与模型组比较,BMSCs组、BMSCs+正常血清组、中药血清组、BMSCs+中药血清组NF200 mRNA及蛋白表达升高,ICAM-1 mRNA及蛋白表达降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);BMSCs+中药血清组较BMSCs组、正常血清组、中药血清组及BMSCs+正常血清组的NF200 mRNA及蛋白表达升高,ICAM-1 mRNA及蛋白表达减少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

BMSCs和补脑Ⅰ号血清可能通过抑制炎症、促进神经再生及双重作用修复OGD损伤的海马神经元,两者联合应用效果优于单独使用。

Objective

To observe the effects of Bunao No.1 medicated serum and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) on neurofilament 200 (NF200) and intercellular adhesion factor-1 (ICAM-1) expression in hippocampal neurons with oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD).

Methods

BMSCs and hippocampal neurons were isolated and cultured, and hippocampal neurons were induced by OGD. Bunao No. 1 medicated serum and normal serum were prepared. MTT assay showed that the optimal concentration of Bunao No. 1 medicated serum for the intervention of hippocampal neurons with OGD was 10%, and the best duration was 72 hours. The cells was divided into a normal group, model group, BMSCs group, normal serum group, Bunao No. 1 medicated serum group, BMSCs+normal serum group, and BMSCs+Bunao No. 1 medicated serum group. The mRNA and protein expression of NF200 and ICAM-1 were detected by qRT-PCR and Western Blot, respectively.

Results

Compared with the normal group, the mRNA and protein expression of ICAM-1 and NF200 in the model group, BMSCs group, normal serum group, BMSCs+normal serum group, Bunao No.1 medicated serum group, and BMSCs+Bunao No.1 medicated serum group increased significantly (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, the mRNA and protein expression of NF200 significantly increased and those of ICAM-1 significantly decreased in the BMSCs group, BMSCs+normal serum group, Bunao No. 1 medicated serum group, and BMSCs+Bunao No.1 medicated serum group (P<0.05). Compared with the BMSCs group, normal serum group, Bunao No.1 medicated serum group, and BMSCs+normal serum group, the mRNA and protein expression of NF200 significantly increased and those of ICAM-1 significantly decreased in the BMSCs+Bunao No.1 medicated serum group (P<0.05).

Conclusion

BMSCs and Bunao No.1 medicated serum can inhibit inflammation, promote nerve regeneration, and repair the hippocampal neurons damaged by OGD. Combined use of BMSCs and Bunao No.1 medicated serum is better than their single use.

图1 骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs)原代培养(×100)。图1a为BMSCs原代培养48 h见细胞贴壁;图1b为BMSCs原代培养72 h细胞伸展生长,呈多边形、三角形、短梭形等;图1c为BMSCs原代培养第10天,呈伸展生长
图2 骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs)表面标记情况。图2a为CD44阳性率为80.1%;图2b为CD45阴性率为85.6%;图2c为CD90阳性率为84.0%注:Count为
图3 P3代骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs)的生长曲线注:OD为
图4 神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)免疫组化鉴定(×100)
图5 海马神经元缺氧缺糖(OGD)造模(×100)
图6 各浓度补脑Ⅰ号含药血清对骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs)增殖的影响注:OD为
表1 各组小鼠海马神经元细胞ICAM-1、NF200 mRNA表达量比较(
xˉ
±sn=3)
图7 各组海马神经元细胞ICAM-1、NF200蛋白表达情况注:A为正常组;B为模型组;C为BMSCs组;D为正常血清组;E为BMSCs+正常血清组;F为中药血清组;G为BMSCs+中药血清组;NF200为神经丝蛋白200;ICAM-1为细胞间黏附因子-1;BMSCs为骨髄间充质干细胞
表2 各组小鼠海马神经元细胞ICAM-1、NF200蛋白表达量比较(
xˉ
±sn=3)
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