切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2023, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (03) : 243 -248. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2023.03.002

临床研究

血清miR-22、HSPB1水平与急性Stanford A型主动脉夹层患者预后的关系
周洋, 曹学, 赵飞, 郑波, 查惠娟, 蒋娜, 罗俊, 熊伟()   
  1. 614000 四川乐山,乐山市人民医院心脏大血管外科
    614000 四川乐山,乐山市人民医院急诊医学科
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-14 出版日期:2023-03-15
  • 通信作者: 熊伟
  • 基金资助:
    四川省医学科研青年创新课题(Q17041)

Relationship between serum microRNA-22 and HSPB1 levels and prognosis of patients with acute Stanford type A aortic dissection

Yang Zhou, Xue Cao, Fei Zhao, Bo Zheng, Huijuan Zha, Na Jiang, Jun Luo, Wei Xiong()   

  1. Department of Cardiac Vascular Surgery, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan 614000, China
    Department of Emergency Medicine, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan 614000, China
  • Received:2022-07-14 Published:2023-03-15
  • Corresponding author: Wei Xiong
引用本文:

周洋, 曹学, 赵飞, 郑波, 查惠娟, 蒋娜, 罗俊, 熊伟. 血清miR-22、HSPB1水平与急性Stanford A型主动脉夹层患者预后的关系[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 243-248.

Yang Zhou, Xue Cao, Fei Zhao, Bo Zheng, Huijuan Zha, Na Jiang, Jun Luo, Wei Xiong. Relationship between serum microRNA-22 and HSPB1 levels and prognosis of patients with acute Stanford type A aortic dissection[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2023, 17(03): 243-248.

目的

探讨血清微小RNA-22(miR-22)、热休克蛋白家族B(小)成员1(HSPB1)水平与急性Stanford A型主动脉夹层(ATAAD)患者预后的关系。

方法

选取2020年1月~2022年5月乐山市人民医院收治的145例ATAAD患者(ATAAD组),根据院内存活状况分为死亡组22例和存活组123例,另选取同期52名体检健康者(对照组)。收集ATAAD患者临床资料,采用qPCR和酶联免疫吸附法检测血清miR-22、HSPB1水平。通过多因素Logistic回归分析ATAAD患者死亡的影响因素,ROC曲线分析血清miR-22、HSPB1水平对ATAAD患者死亡的预测价值。

结果

ATAAD组的血清miR-22水平低于对照组,HSPB1水平高于对照组(P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,年龄增加(OR=1.077,95%CI:1.001~1.158)、心肌梗死(OR=2.963,95%CI:1.156~7.597)、休克(OR=3.178,95%CI:1.209~8.359)、心包积液(OR=2.684,95%CI:1.067~6.751)、HSPB1升高(OR=1.256,95%CI:1.013~1.557)为ATAAD患者死亡的独立危险因素,miR-22升高(OR=0.417,95%CI:0.196~0.888)为独立保护因素(P<0.05)。ROC曲线分析显示,血清miR-22、HSPB1水平单独与联合预测ATAAD患者死亡的曲线下面积分别为0.792、0.782、0.873,敏感度分别为81.82%、59.09%、86.36%,特异度分别为73.98%、88.62%、76.42%。

结论

血清miR-22水平降低和HSPB1水平升高与ATAAD患者预后不良独立相关,可作为ATAAD患者预后不良的辅助预测指标。

Objective

To investigate the relationship between serum microRNA-22 (miR-22) and heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 (HSPB1) levels and the prognosis of patients with acute Stanford type A aortic dissection (ATAAD).

Methods

A total of 145 patients with ATAAD admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to May 2022 (ATAAD group) were selected and divided into either a death group (22 cases) or a survival group (123 cases) according to their in-hospital survival status, and another 52 healthy individuals who underwent physical examination during the same period were selected as a control group. Clinical data of ATAAD patients were collected and serum miR-22 and HSPB1 levels were measured by qPCR and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Multi-factor logistic regression was used to analyze the factors influencing death in ATAAD patients, and ROC curve analysis was performed to assess the predictive value of serum miR-22 and HSPB1 levels for death in ATAAD patients.

Results

Serum miR-22 levels were lower in the ATAAD group than in the control group, and HSPB1 levels were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Multifactorial logistic regression analysis showed that increased age (OR=1.077, 95% CI: 1.001 to 1.158), myocardial infarction (OR=2.963, 95% CI: 1.156 to 7.597), shock (OR=3.178, 95% CI: 1.209 to 8.359), pericardial effusion (OR=2.684, 95% CI: 1.067 to 6.751), and elevated HSPB1 (OR=1.256, 95% CI: 1.013 to 1.557) were independent risk factors for death in ATAAD patients, and elevated miR-22 (OR=0.417, 95% CI: 0.196 to 0.888) was an independent protective factor (P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve values of serum miR-22 and HSPB1 levels alone and in combination for predicting death in ATAAD patients were 0.792, 0.782, and 0.873, respectively, with sensitivities of 81.82%, 59.09%, and 86.36% and specificities of 73.98%, 88.62%, and 76.42%, respectively.

Conclusion

Decreased serum miR-22 levels and increased HSPB1 levels are independently associated with a poor prognosis in ATAAD patients and can be used as an auxiliary predictor of poor prognosis in ATAAD patients.

表1 ATAAD患者死亡的单因素分析
临床资料 死亡组(n=22) 存活组(n=123) χ2/t/U P
性别(男/女) 14/8 87/36 0.444 0.505
年龄(岁,
x¯
±s
67.59±9.33 58.98±9.92 3.779 <0.001
体质指数(kg/m2
x¯
±s
25.21±2.28 24.16±2.62 1.765 0.080
吸烟史[n(%)] 12(54.55) 51(41.46) 1.300 0.254
合并症[n(%)]
高血压 14(63.64) 89(72.36) 0.690 0.406
糖尿病 6(27.27) 46(37.40) 0.832 0.362
动脉粥样硬化 5(22.73) 25(20.33) <0.001 1.000
Marfan综合征 2(9.09) 6(4.88) 0.084 0.772
夹层起源部位[n(%)] 0.686 0.710
主动脉根部 10(45.45) 46(37.40)
主动脉弓部 1(4.55) 4(3.25)
升主动脉 11(50.00) 73(59.35)
心电图[n(%)] 10.234 0.017
正常 5(22.73) 54(43.90) 3.467 0.063
左心室肥厚 3(13.64) 35(28.46) 2.119 0.145
心肌缺血 9(40.91) 27(21.95) 5.424 0.020
心肌梗死 5(22.73) 7(5.69) 5.067 0.024
发病至手术时间[h,MP25,P75)] 4.00(3.00,6.25) 4.00(3.00,5.00) 1.329 0.184
并发症[n(%)]
休克 9(40.91) 22(17.89) 5.885 0.015
肾功能衰竭 1(4.55) 6(4.88) <0.001 1.000
升主动脉瘤或升主动脉根部瘤 2(9.09) 12(9.76) <0.001 1.000
主动脉壁内血肿 1(4.55) 6(4.88) <0.001 1.000
主动脉周围血肿 7(31.82) 28(22.76) 0.835 0.361
主动脉瓣关闭不全 12(54.55) 62(50.41) 0.128 0.721
心包积液 12(54.55) 38(30.89) 4.621 0.032
收缩压(mmHg,
x¯
±s
170.86±24.25 168.16±18.21 0.498 0.623
舒张压[mmHg,MP25,P75)] 97.50(86.75,107.00) 95.00(89.00,100.00) 0.921 0.357
心率(次/min,
x¯
±s
95.27±18.05 90.65±16.54 1.120 0.272
TC(mmol/L,
x¯
±s
5.63±0.46 5.42±0.56 1.639 0.103
TG(mmol/L,
x¯
±s
1.63±0.22 1.54±0.31 1.220 0.225
HDL-C(mmol/L,
x¯
±s
1.06±0.11 1.08±0.13 0.740 0.461
LDL-C(mmol/L,
x¯
±s
2.83±0.35 2.82±0.39 0.167 0.868
白细胞计数(×109/L,
x¯
±s
14.50±3.20 12.09±4.05 2.646 0.009
血小板计数(×109/L,
x¯
±s
219.75±18.45 228.45±22.74 1.969 0.092
淋巴细胞计数(×109/L,
x¯
±s
1.25±0.61 1.60±0.65 2.352 0.020
miR-22(
x¯
±s
0.87±0.14 1.08±0.28 5.758 <0.001
HSPB1(ng/ml,
x¯
±s
3.78±0.57 3.09±0.57 5.269 <0.001
表2 ATAAD患者死亡的多因素Logistic回归分析
表3 血清miR-22、HSPB1水平单独与联合对ATAAD患者死亡的预测价值
图1 血清miR-22、HSPB1水平单独与联合预测ATAAD患者死亡的ROC曲线
1
中国医师协会心血管外科分会大血管外科专业委员会. 急性主动脉综合征诊断与治疗规范中国专家共识(2021版) [J]. 中华胸心血管外科杂志, 2021, 37(5): 257-269.
2
刘健, 宋然, 宋朝国, 等. 急性A型主动脉夹层患者发生急性肺损伤的影响因素分析 [J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2021, 31(15): 88-93.
3
Duan WX, Wang WG, Xia L, et al. Clinical profiles and outcomes of acute type A aortic dissection and intramural hematoma in the current era: lessons from the first registry of aortic dissection in China [J]. Chin Med J (Engl), 2021, 134(8): 927-934.
4
Lin L, Lin Y, Chen Q, et al. Association of body mass index with in-hospital major adverse outcomes in acute type A aortic dissection patients in Fujian Province, China: a retrospective study [J]. J Cardiothorac Surg, 2021, 16(1): 47.
5
Rombouts KB, van Merrienboer TAR, Ket JCF, et al. The role of vascular smooth muscle cells in the development of aortic aneurysms and dissections et al [J]. Eur J Clin Invest, 2022, 52(4): e13697.
6
Hu YY, Cheng XM, Wu N, et al. Non-coding RNAs regulate the pathogenesis of aortic dissection [J]. Front Cardiovasc Med, 2022, 9: 890607.
7
Huang ZP, Wang DZ. MiR-22 in smooth muscle cells: A potential therapy for cardiovascular disease [J]. Circulation, 2018, 137(17): 1842-1845.
8
Huang J, Xie LD, Luo L, et al. Silencing heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) inhibits the proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells in vitro [J]. Mol Cell Biochem, 2014, 390(1-2): 115-121.
9
中国医师协会心血管外科分会大血管外科专业委员会. 主动脉夹层诊断与治疗规范中国专家共识 [J]. 中华胸心血管外科杂志, 2017, 33(11): 641-654.
10
Daily PO, Trueblood HW, Stinson EB, et al. Management of acute aortic dissections [J]. Ann Thorac Surg, 1970, 10(3): 237-247.
11
中国医药教育协会心脏外科分会及中国医药生物技术协会心血管外科技术与工程分会主动脉术式专家共识编写组. 主动脉术式中国专家共识—孙氏手术 [J]. 中华胸心血管外科杂志, 2021, 37(5): 270-273.
12
Chen Y, Zhang T, Yao F, et al. Dysregulation of interaction between LOX high fibroblast and smooth muscle cells contributes to the pathogenesis of aortic dissection [J]. Theranostics, 2022, 12(2): 910-928.
13
买买提艾力·艾则孜, 买买提·依斯热依力, 张为民, 等. A型主动脉夹层患者术后早中期凝血/纤溶物质的变化分析 [J]. 中国医师杂志, 2020, 22(7): 1009-1013.
14
Ma Q, Liu J, Li C, et al. miR-140-5p inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of vascular smooth muscle cells by suppressing the expression of NCKAP1 [J]. Folia Histochem Cytobiol, 2021, 59(1): 22-29.
15
Song Y, Wang T, Mu C, et al. LncRNA SENCR overexpression attenuated the proliferation, migration and phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cells in aortic dissection via the miR-206/myocardin axis [J]. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis, 2022, 32(6): 1560-1570.
16
Yang F, Chen Q, He S, et al. MiR-22 is a novel mediator of vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic modulation and neointima formation [J]. Circulation, 2018, 137(17): 1824-1841.
17
Liu Y, Dai C, Lei Y, et al. Inhibition of EZH2 attenuates coronary heart disease by interacting with microRNA-22 to regulate the TXNIP/nuclear factor-κB pathway [J]. Exp Physiol, 2020, 105(12): 2038-2050.
18
Liao M, Zou S, Weng J, et al. A microRNA profile comparison between thoracic aortic dissection and normal thoracic aorta indicates the potential role of microRNAs in contributing to thoracic aortic dissection pathogenesis [J]. J Vasc Surg, 2011, 53(5): 1341-1349.e3.
19
Long X, Cowan SL, Miano JM. Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 is a novel negative regulatory switch for the vascular smooth muscle cell contractile gene program [J]. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2013, 33(2): 378-386.
20
Xiao Y, Sun Y, Ma X, et al. MicroRNA-22 inhibits the apoptosis of vascular smooth muscle cell by targeting p38MAPKα in vascular remodeling of aortic dissection [J]. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 2020, 22: 1051-1062.
21
杨亦青, 吴庚香, 杨菁. 热休克蛋白在多囊卵巢综合征中作用的研究进展 [J]. 现代妇产科进展, 2021, 30(8): 637-640.
22
张雅君, 崔立红. 热休克蛋白27与相关肠道疾病关系的研究进展 [J]. 解放军医学杂志, 2019, 44(11): 973-979.
23
McGregor E, Kempster L, Wait R, et al. F-actin capping (CapZ) and other contractile saphenous vein smooth muscle proteins are altered by hemodynamic stress: a proteonomic approach [J]. Mol Cell Proteomics, 2004, 3(2): 115-124.
24
Trott D, McManus CA, Martin JL, et al. Effect of phosphorylated hsp27 on proliferation of human endothelial and smooth muscle cells [J]. Proteomics, 9, 9(12): 3383-3394.
25
姜海军, 赵博, 霍静, 等. 热休克蛋白27与Stanford A型主动脉夹层治疗效果及预后的相关性 [J]. 基因组学与应用生物学, 2020, 39(9): 4205-4211.
[1] 许杰, 李亚俊, 韩军伟. 两种入路下腹腔镜根治性全胃切除术治疗超重胃癌的效果比较[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 19-22.
[2] 高杰红, 黎平平, 齐婧, 代引海. ETFA和CD34在乳腺癌中的表达及与临床病理参数和预后的关系研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 64-67.
[3] 李代勤, 刘佩杰. 动态增强磁共振评估中晚期低位直肠癌同步放化疗后疗效及预后的价值[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 100-103.
[4] 屈翔宇, 张懿刚, 李浩令, 邱天, 谈燚. USP24及其共表达肿瘤代谢基因在肝细胞癌中的诊断和预后预测作用[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 659-662.
[5] 顾雯, 凌守鑫, 唐海利, 甘雪梅. 两种不同手术入路在甲状腺乳头状癌患者开放性根治性术中的应用比较[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 687-690.
[6] 付成旺, 杨大刚, 王榕, 李福堂. 营养与炎症指标在可切除胰腺癌中的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 704-708.
[7] 梁孟杰, 朱欢欢, 王行舟, 江航, 艾世超, 孙锋, 宋鹏, 王萌, 刘颂, 夏雪峰, 杜峻峰, 傅双, 陆晓峰, 沈晓菲, 管文贤. 联合免疫治疗的胃癌转化治疗患者预后及术后并发症分析[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 619-623.
[8] 张志兆, 王睿, 郜苹苹, 王成方, 王成, 齐晓伟. DNMT3B与乳腺癌预后的关系及其生物学机制[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 624-629.
[9] 李伟, 宋子健, 赖衍成, 周睿, 吴涵, 邓龙昕, 陈锐. 人工智能应用于前列腺癌患者预后预测的研究现状及展望[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 541-546.
[10] 刘郁, 段绍斌, 丁志翔, 史志涛. miR-34a-5p 在结肠癌患者的表达及其与临床特征及预后的相关性研究[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 485-490.
[11] 陈倩倩, 袁晨, 刘基, 尹婷婷. 多层螺旋CT 参数、癌胚抗原、错配修复基因及病理指标对结直肠癌预后的影响[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 507-511.
[12] 曾明芬, 王艳. 急性胰腺炎合并脂肪肝患者CT 与彩色多普勒超声诊断参数与其病情和预后的关联性研究[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 531-535.
[13] 沈炎, 张俊峰, 唐春芳. 预后营养指数结合血清降钙素原、胱抑素C及视黄醇结合蛋白对急性胰腺炎并发急性肾损伤的预测价值[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 536-540.
[14] 王景明, 王磊, 许小多, 邢文强, 张兆岩, 黄伟敏. 腰椎椎旁肌的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(09): 846-852.
[15] 郭曌蓉, 王歆光, 刘毅强, 何英剑, 王立泽, 杨飏, 汪星, 曹威, 谷重山, 范铁, 李金锋, 范照青. 不同亚型乳腺叶状肿瘤的临床病理特征及预后危险因素分析[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 524-532.
阅读次数
全文


摘要


AI


AI小编
你好!我是《中华医学电子期刊资源库》AI小编,有什么可以帮您的吗?