| 1 |
Raetz J, Wilson M, Collins K. Varicose veins: diagnosis and treatment [J]. Am Fam Physician, 2019, 99(11): 682-688.
|
| 2 |
中华医学会外科学分会血管外科学组, 中国医师协会血管外科医师分会, 中国医疗保健国际交流促进会血管外科分会等. 中国慢性静脉疾病诊断与治疗指南 [J]. 中华医学杂志, 2019, 99(39): 3047-3061.
|
| 3 |
Zhao ZY, Zhang XJ, Li JH, et al. Comparison of high ligation and stripping of the great saphenous vein combined with foam sclerotherapy versus conventional surgery for the treatment of superficial venous varicosities of the lower extremity [J]. Int J Clin Exp Med, 2015, 8(5): 7843-7848.
|
| 4 |
Gloviczki P, Comerota AJ, Dalsing MC, et al. The care of patients with varicose veins and associated chronic venous diseases: clinical practice guidelines of the society for vascular surgery and the American venous forum [J]. Vasc Surg, 2011, 53(5): 2S-48S.
|
| 5 |
Onida S, Davies AH. Varicose veins: diagnosis and management [J]. Nurs Times, 2013, 109(41):16-17
|
| 6 |
Bush R, Comerota A, Meissner M, et al. Recommendations for the medical management of chronic venous disease: the role of micronized purified flavonoid fraction (MPFF) [J]. Phlebology, 2017, 32(1 suppl): 3-19.
|
| 7 |
郑月宏, 梅家才, 职康康. 下肢浅静脉曲张诊治微循环专家共识 [J]. 中华老年多器官疾病杂志, 2020(1): 1-7.
|
| 8 |
Nicolaides A, Kakkos S, Baekgaard N, et al. Management of chronic venous disorders of the lower limbs. Guidelines according to scientific evidence. Part II [J]. Int Angiol, 2020, 39(3): 175-240.
|
| 9 |
Martinez-Zapata MJ, Vernooij RW, Uriona Tuma SM, et al. Phlebotonics for venous insufficiency [J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2016; (4): CD003229.
|
| 10 |
Zhang M, Qiu T, Bu X, et al. A national survey on management of varicose veins in China [J]. Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord, 2018, 6(3): 338-346.
|
| 11 |
Rass K, Frings N, Glowacki P, et al. Same site recurrence is more frequent after endovenous laser ablation compared with high ligation and stripping of the great saphenous vein: 5 year results of a randomized clinical trial (RELACS Study) [J]. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2015, 50(5): 648-656.
|
| 12 |
Faccini FP, Ermini S, Franceschi C. CHIVA to treat saphenous vein insufficiency in chronic venous disease: characteristics and results [J]. J Vasc Bras, 2020, 8(2):307-308.
|
| 13 |
He Z, Zheng C, Zhang H, et al. Comparison of ultrasound-guided endovenous laser ablation and radiofrequency for the varicose veins treatment: an updated meta-analysis [J]. Int J Surg, 2017, 39: 267-275.
|
| 14 |
Van Den Bos RR, Milleret R, Neumann M, et al. Proof-of-principle study of steam ablation as novel thermal therapy for saphenous varicose veins [J]. J Vasc Surg, 2011, 53(1): 181-186.
|
| 15 |
Badham GE, Strong SM, Whiteley MS. An in vitro study to optimize treatment of varicose veins with radiofrequency-induced thermo therapy [J]. Phlebology, 2015, 30(1): 17-23.
|
| 16 |
Chokkalingam Mani B, Delgado GA. Varicose veins radiofrequency ablation therapy [J]. In: StatPearls, 2021.
|
| 17 |
Sandhya PA, Mohil RS, Sricharan R. Randomised controlled study to compare radiofrequency ablation with minimally invasive ultrasound-guided non-flush ligation and stripping of great saphenous vein in the treatment of varicose veins [J]. Ann R Coll Surg Engl, 2020, 102(7): 525-531.
|
| 18 |
Liao CJ, Song SH, Li T, et al. Randomized clinical trial of radiofrequency-induced thermotherapy combined with transilluminated powered phlebectomy versus high ligation and stripping for the treatment of lower limb varicose veins [J]. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord, 2021, 9(1): 95-100.
|
| 19 |
Corcos L, Pontello D, DE Anna D, et al. Endovenous 808-nm diode laser occlusion of perforating veins and varicose collaterals: a prospective study of 482 limbs [J]. Dermatol Surg, 2011, 37(10): 1486-1498.
|
| 20 |
Mendes-Pinto D, Bastianetto P, Cavalcanti Braga Lyra L, et al. Endovenous laser ablation of the great saphenous vein comparing 1920-nm and 1470-nm diode laser [J]. Int Angiol, 2016, 35(6): 599-604.
|
| 21 |
Novak CJ, Khimani N, Kaye AD, et al. Current therapeutic interventions in lower extremity venous insufficiency: a comprehensive review [J]. Curr Pain Headache Rep, 2019, 23(3):16.
|
| 22 |
Ahadiat O, Higgins S, Ly A, et al. Review of endovenous thermal ablation of the great saphenous vein: endovenous laser therapy versus radiofrequency ablation [J]. Dermatol Surg, 2018, 44(5): 679-688.
|
| 23 |
Næs AL, Halsteinli V, Seternes A. Steam ablation versus stripping of great saphenous varicose veins [J]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 2019, 139(5).
|
| 24 |
Yang L, Wang X, Wei Z, et al. The clinical outcomes of endovenous microwave and laser ablation for varicose veins: a prospective study [J]. Surgery, 2020, 168(5): 909-914.
|
| 25 |
Siribumrungwong B, Noorit P, Wilasrusmee C, et al. Cost-utility analysis of great saphenous vein ablation with radiofrequency,foam and surgery in the emerging health-care setting of Thailand [J]. Phlebology, 2016, 31(8): 573-581.
|
| 26 |
Rathbun S, Norris A, Morrison N, et al. Performance of endovenous foam sclerotherapy in the USA for the treatment of venous disorders: ACP/SVM/AVF/SIR quality improvement guidelines [J]. Phlebology, 2014, 29(2): 76-82.
|
| 27 |
Cartee TV, Wirth P, Greene A, et al. Ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy is safe and effective in the management of superficial venous insufficiency of the lower extremity [J]. Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord, 2021, 9(4):1031-1040.
|
| 28 |
Siribumrungwong B, Noorit P, Wilasrusmee C, et al. Quality of life after great saphenous vein ablation in Thai patients with great saphenous vein reflux [J]. Asian J Surg, 2017, 40(4): 295-300.
|
| 29 |
Gibson K, Gunderson K. Liquid and foam sclerotherapy for spider and varicose veins [J]. Surg Clin North Am, 2018, 98(2): 415-429.
|
| 30 |
Elias S, Raines JK. Mechanochemical tumescentless endovenous ablation: final results of the initial clinical trial [J]. Phlebology, 2012, 27(2): 67-72.
|
| 31 |
Lane T, Bootun R, Dharmarajah B, et al. A multi-centre randomised controlled trial comparing radiofrequency and mechanical occlusion chemically assisted ablation of varicose veins - final results of the venefit versus clarivein for varicose veins trial [J]. Phlebology, 2016, 32(2): 89-98.
|
| 32 |
Bozkurt AK, Yılmaz MF. A prospective comparison of a new cyanoacrylate glue and laser ablation for the treatment of venous insufficiency [J]. Phlebology, 2016, 31: 106-113.
|