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Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (03): 164-167. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2018.03.009

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Molecular mechanisms of autophagy in cancers

Tingting Fu1, Shanyong Yi2,(), Ling Zhao2   

  1. 1. Department of RICU, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450006, China
    2. Department of Oncology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450006, China
  • Received:2017-09-18 Online:2018-02-01 Published:2018-02-01
  • Contact: Shanyong Yi
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Yi Shanyong, Email:

Abstract:

Autophagy aims to capture and degrade intracellular proteins and organelles, which is induced by starvation and recycles intracellular components to sustain metabolism and survival. Autophagy maintains homeostasis by controlling protein and organelle quality and quantity. Many diseases can be attributed to dysfunctional autophagy. The role of autophagy in cancer is determined by many factors, and autophagy can be neutral, tumor-suppressive, or tumor-promoting in different contexts in cancers. Here we summarize the molecular mechanisms involved in autophagy in cancers and review the potential treatment targets for cancers.

Key words: Autophagy, Cancer, Molecular mechanism

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