To compare the high cardiovascular risk factors among young social physical examinees, young medical workers, and young patients with myocardial infarction.

110 young people who underwent physical examination and were hospitalized in the First Central Hospital of Baoding City from November 2019 to July 2021 were selected for research. They were divided into the group of young social physical examiners (50 young people who underwent physical examination in the physical examination center of our hospital), the group of young medical workers (10 young employees of our hospital), and young patients who died of myocardial infarction (55 young patients with acute myocardial infarction were diagnosed in our hospital, 5 cases were excluded in the process, and 50 actual researchers). Analyze and compare the cardiovascular status of young social physical examiners, young medical workers and young patients with myocardial infarction, and compare the high-risk factors of cardiovascular disease in young people.

According to the returned questionnaire and the tests conducted, overweight as one of BMI weight grades did not differ significantly in the three groups (P＞0.05). In the young social physical examinee group, the number of cases who had an age <30, normal weight grade (one of BMI weight grades), no history of metabolic disease, no history of early smoking and early alcohol consumption, and no history or family history of other cardiovascular diseaseswassignificantly morethan that of the young medical worker group and the young myocardial infarction patient group. The number of cases who had an age >30, obesity (one of BMI weight grades), history of metabolic disease, history of early smoking and early drinking, history or family historyof other cardiovascular diseasewas significantly more in the young myocardial infarction patient group than in the young social physical examinee group and the young medical worker group (P＜0.05). Compared with the young social physical examineegroup, the expression levels of IL-10 and IL-37 in the young medical worker group were significantly decreased (P＜0.05). Compared to the youth medical worker group, the expression of IL-10 and IL-37 was increased in the young myocardial infarction patient group (P＜0.05). Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that metabolic disease, previous smoking, other cardiovascular diseases, and previous drinking were the main high risk cardio vascular factors.

History of metabolic disease, history of smoking, history of drinking, and history of other cardiovascular diseases are high-risk factors affecting the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases in young people. Young people are advised to eat a balanced diet, avoid excessive smoking and drinking, strengthen exercise, and prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases. This study provides some reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in young people.