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Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (07): 828-833. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2023.07.012

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Role of intestinal microecological dysregulation in development of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease

Daya Zhang, Shiju Chen, Runxiang Chen, Xiaodong Zhang, Da Li, Feihu Bai()   

  1. Graduate School, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China
    Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou 570216, China; The Gastroenterology Clinical Medical Center of Hainan Province, Haikou 570216, China
  • Received:2023-01-17 Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-09-01
  • Contact: Feihu Bai

Abstract:

Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a serious public health threat and its pathogenesis is still not completely clear. Studies have shown that the intestinal microbiota and its metabolites have an important role in the development of MAFLD. In this review, we focus on the key mechanisms by which the intestinal microbiota and its metabolites influence MAFLD. In addition, we also discuss the treatment of MAFLD by modulating the intestinal microbiota through probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation.

Key words: Metabolic-related fatty liver disease, Intestinal microbiota, Lipopolysaccharide, Short-chain fatty acids, Choline

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