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Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (01): 27-32. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2025.01.005

• Clinical Research • Previous Articles    

Clinical efficacy and safety of dupilumab injection combined with Yupingfeng granules in treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in children

Yun Wang1, Lei Liu2, Min Xu3,(), De Huai2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Dermatology and Venereology,Huaian Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University (The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an),Huai'an 223002,China
    2. Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Huaian Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University (The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an),Huai'an 223002,China
    3. Department of Imaging,Huaian Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University (The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an),Huai'an 223002,China
  • Received:2025-01-01 Online:2025-01-15 Published:2025-04-08
  • Contact: Min Xu, De Huai

Abstract:

Objective

To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of dupilumab combined with Yupingfeng granules in the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in children.

Methods

A total of 76 children with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis who were treated in the Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medial University from January 2023 to December 2023 were selected as the study sample,and they were divided into a control group (n=38) and a treatment group (n=38) using the random number table method. The control group was only given dupilumab injection treatment, and the treatment group was treated with dupilumab injection combined with Yupingfeng granules. Clinical efficacy and changes in EASI, SCORAD, IGA, and CDLQI scores of the two groups were compared. Eosinophils (EOS) and IgE levels and the incidence of adverse reactions were monitored. In addition, the two groups were followed for 6 months to compare the recurrence.

Results

The total effective rate in the treatment group was higher than that of control group (P<0.05). After treatment, EASI, SCORAD, IGA, and CDLQI scores in both groups were significantly decreased compared with those before treatment (P<0.05), and the scores in the treatment group were significantly lower than those of the control group. EOS and IgE levels were also significantly decreased after treatment (P<0.05), and the reduction was more obvious in the treatment group (P<0.05).No significant difference was observed in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups during treatment (P>0.05). After 6 months of follow-up, the recurrence rate in the treatment group was significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Dupilumab injection combined with Yupingfeng granules can significantly improve the efficacy, reduce EOS and IgE levels, have a good safety, and reduce recurrence in the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in children.

Key words: Atopic dermatitis in children, Dupilumab, Yupingfeng granules, Eosinophils, Immunoglobulin E

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