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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (03) : 177 -181. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2021.03.004

临床研究

痰液中microRNA-21对肺癌诊断价值的Meta分析
李晗1, 高蓉1, 闫冰迪1, 胡长英1, 候蒙蒙1, 杨俊玲1,()   
  1. 1. 130022 长春,吉林大学第二医院呼吸与危重症医学科
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-04 出版日期:2021-03-15
  • 通信作者: 杨俊玲
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省科技厅自然科学基金项目(20190201279JC)

Diagnostic value of sputum microRNA-21 in lung cancer: A Meta-analysis

Han Li1, Rong Gao1, Bingdi Yan1, Changying Hu1, Mengmeng Hou1, Junling Yang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
  • Received:2020-11-04 Published:2021-03-15
  • Corresponding author: Junling Yang
引用本文:

李晗, 高蓉, 闫冰迪, 胡长英, 候蒙蒙, 杨俊玲. 痰液中microRNA-21对肺癌诊断价值的Meta分析[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(03): 177-181.

Han Li, Rong Gao, Bingdi Yan, Changying Hu, Mengmeng Hou, Junling Yang. Diagnostic value of sputum microRNA-21 in lung cancer: A Meta-analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(03): 177-181.

目的

评价痰液中microRNA-21(miRNA-21)对肺癌的诊断价值,为肺癌的临床诊治提供循证医学证据。

方法

检索PubMed、Cochrane Library、Embase、CNKI、SinoMed、维普及万方数据库,按照纳入与排除标准筛选文献,并使用统计学软件Stata和MetaDiSc进行Meta分析。

结果

纳入4篇文献,共计5项临床试验,结果示合并敏感度为0.72(95%CI:0.66~0.78),合并特异度为0.77(95%CI:0.71~0.82),诊断比值比为8.71(95%CI:5.46~13.89),受试者工作特征曲线下面积为0.8263。

结论

痰液中的miRNA-21对肺癌的诊断及临床应用价值较高。本研究受纳入研究数目和质量的限制,今后仍需更多临床试验进一步论证。

Objective

To evaluate the diagnostic value of sputum miRNA-21 in lung cancer and provide evidence for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of this malignancy.

Methods

The PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, CNKI, SinoMed, VIP, and Wanfangdata databases were searched for relevant articles, which were then selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Stata and MetaDiSc were used for Meta-analysis.

Results

Four articles including five studies of diagnostic value of sputum miRNA-21 in lung cancer were used for this Meta-analysis. The results showed that the pooled sensitivity was 0.72 (95%CI: 0.66-0.78), the pooled specificity was 0.77 (95%CI: 0.71-0.82), the pooled diagnostic odds ratio was 8.71 (95%CI: 5.46-13.89), and the area under the summary receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.8263.

Conclusion

MiRNA-21 in sputum is of high value in the diagnosis of lung cancer. Limited by the number and quality of the included studies, there still needs more clinical trials to verify our findings.

图1 文献检索及筛选流程
表1 纳入的5项研究基本信息及QUADAS评分
图2 痰液中miRNA-21诊断肺癌的合并敏感度和特异度
图3 痰液中miRNA-21诊断肺癌的综合受试者工作特征曲线
图4 痰液中miRNA-21诊断肺癌的发表偏倚
图5 痰液中miRNA-21诊断肺癌的临床效用评价
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