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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (08) : 759 -763. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2022.08.010

临床研究

血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a在子宫内膜异位症患者中的表达及与术后复发关系研究
兰素伟1, 王春辉1, 常丽凤2, 王杏茶1,(), 翟明晶1, 李阳3   
  1. 1. 067000 河北承德,承德医学院附属医院妇一科
    2. 067000 河北承德,河北省承德市平泉市医院妇产科
    3. 067000 河北承德,河北省承德市妇幼保健院儿科
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-15 出版日期:2022-08-15
  • 通信作者: 王杏茶
  • 基金资助:
    承德市科技支撑计划项目(201904A040)

Relationship of serum miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a expression with postoperative recurrence in patients with endometriosis

Suwei Lan1, Chunhui Wang1, Lifeng Chang2, Xingcha Wang1,(), Mingjing Zhai1, Yang Li3   

  1. 1. Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde 067000, China
    2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pingquan Hospital, Chengde 067000, China
    3. Department of Pediatrics, Hebei Chengde Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Chengde 067000, China
  • Received:2021-11-15 Published:2022-08-15
  • Corresponding author: Xingcha Wang
引用本文:

兰素伟, 王春辉, 常丽凤, 王杏茶, 翟明晶, 李阳. 血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a在子宫内膜异位症患者中的表达及与术后复发关系研究[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(08): 759-763.

Suwei Lan, Chunhui Wang, Lifeng Chang, Xingcha Wang, Mingjing Zhai, Yang Li. Relationship of serum miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a expression with postoperative recurrence in patients with endometriosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(08): 759-763.

目的

探讨血清微小RNA(miRNA)-10b和miRNA-34a在子宫内膜异位症(EMT)患者中的表达及与术后复发关系。

方法

选择就诊于承德医学院附属医院妇科2017年1月~2019年12月子宫内膜异位症患者126例作为观察组;另选择同期健康育龄期女性89例作为对照组。所有EMT患者均随访1年,采用门诊、电话或微信等方式,观察患者术后复发情况。采用实时荧光聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)法测定血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a表达。比较EMT组与对照组血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a相对表达量;复发组与未复发组血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a相对表达量;采用ROC曲线分析miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a对EMT术后复发预测价值;采用多因素Logistic回归分析EMT术后复发危险因素;采用Pearson分析miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a与术后复发相关性。

结果

EMT组血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a相对表达量高于对照组(P<0.05)。随访1年,均完成随访,复发29例,未复发97例。复发组血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a相对表达量高于未复发组(P<0.05)。经ROC曲线分析显示,miRNA-10b预测EMT术后复发中,敏感度为68.75%,特异度为69.23%;miRNA-34a预测EMT术后复发中,敏感度为66.67%,特异度为57.14%。经多因素Logistic回归分析显示,miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a为影响EMT术后复发危险因素。经Pearson分析,miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a与术后复发呈正相关。

结论

血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a在EMT患者中表达升高,与术后复发呈正相关,且为影响EMT术后复发危险因素,及对EMT术后复发预测敏感度和特异度良好。

Objective

To investigate the expression of serum microRNA (miRNA)-10b and miRNA-34a in patients with endometriosis (EMT) and to analyze their relationship with postoperative recurrence.

Methods

One hundred and twenty-six patients with endometriosis treated at our hospital from January 2017 to December 2019 were selected as an observation group, and 89 healthy women of childbearing age who visited our hospital from January 2017 to December 2019 were selected as a control group. All EMT patients were followed for 1 year, using outpatient, telephone, or WeChat method to observe postoperative recurrence. Real-time fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to determine the expression of miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a in serum. The relative expression of miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a in serum was compared between the observation and control groups, and between the relapsed and non-relapsed groups. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted to analyze the predictive value of miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a in postoperative recurrence of EMT. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify the risk factors for postoperative recurrence of EMT. Pearson's correlation analysis was perform to explore the correlation between miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a and postoperative recurrence.

Results

The relative expression of miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a in the EMT group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). At the 1-year follow-up, 29 cases relapsed and 97 did not. The relative expression of miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a in the relapsed group was significantly higher than that of the non-relapsed group (P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that miRNA-10b had a sensitivity of 68.75% and specificity of 69.23% in predicting recurrence of EMT; miRNA-34a had a sensitivity of 66.67% and specificity of 57.14% in predicting recurrence of EMT. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a were risk factors for recurrence of EMT. According to Pearson's correlation analysis, miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a were positively correlated with postoperative recurrence of EMT.

Conclusion

Serum miRNA-10b and miRNA-34a are elevated in EMT patients and are positively correlated with postoperative recurrence of EMT; they are risk factors for recurrence of EMT and have good sensitivity and specificity in predicting recurrence after EMT.

表1 EMT组与对照组血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a相对表达量比较(
xˉ
±s
表2 复发组与未复发组血清miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a相对表达量比较(
xˉ
±s
表3 采用ROC曲线分析miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a对EMT术后复发预测价值
图1 ROC曲线分析miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a对EMT术后复发预测价值
表4 采用多因素Logistic回归分析影响EMT术后复发危险因素
表5 采用Pearson分析miRNA-10b和miRNA-34a与术后复发相关性
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