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Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition) ›› 2017, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (12): 1942-1945. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2017.12.006

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Relationship between insulin resistance and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Cuiyao Mo1, Yunfeng Liu1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrinology, the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
  • Received:2017-03-21 Online:2017-06-15 Published:2017-06-15
  • Contact: Yunfeng Liu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Liu Yunfeng, Email:

Abstract:

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a disease related to over-consumption of high-calorie foods, lack of exercise, and obesity. Insulin resistance is a state that tissue or cell responsiveness to insulin decreases. Previous studies have found that the renin-angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) is involved in the development of T2DM. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARB) can delay the progression of insulin resistance, but the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. This paper reviews the recent progress in the understanding of the relationship between insulin resistance and the RAAS in T2DM.

Key words: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Angiotensin, Aldosterone, Insulin signaling

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