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Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (11): 973-979. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2024.11.001

• Experts Consensus •    

Artificial intelligence governance review framework for medical imaging and radiotherapy

Wenwen Fan1,2, Xiaojuan Fan3, Hua Bai2, Hongmei Zhang1, Jie Wang2,()   

  1. 1.Department of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, AMS Key Laboratory of Translational Research on Lung Cancer, Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
    3.College of Public Administration, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China
  • Received:2024-08-21 Online:2024-11-15 Published:2025-03-06
  • Contact: Jie Wang

Abstract:

Medical imaging is one of the earliest disciplines to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) technology. Currently, AI/ML (machine learning) models are being used to assist in imaging diagnosis and treatment. However, the widespread clinical application of AI necessitates finding an innovative foundation that balances reliable, trustworthy technology with legal and ethical considerations such as data privacy protection. The demand for constructing AI governance frameworks in the field of medical imaging and radiology is growing exponentially. This paper proposes a practical governance framework based on fundamental ethical principles, considering both short-term and long-term validation and evaluation procedures of AI models, with an aim to guide AI applications in the field of medical imaging and radiology.

Key words: Artificial intelligence, Imaging diagnosis, Data black box, Privacy, Governance framework

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