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中华临床医师杂志(电子版) ›› 2017, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (18) : 2217 -2222. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2017.18.002

所属专题: 乳腺疾病 文献

临床论著

乳腺癌组织肿瘤相关巨噬细胞与肿瘤浸润转移的临床及病理关系
李旭1, 黄尚科2, 王玉珍1,(), 赵新汉2, 廖子君1, 张茜1, 郑琪3, 韩丕华4, 黄颖楠5, 周菁1   
  1. 1. 710061 西安,陕西省肿瘤医院内一科
    2. 710061 西安,西安交通大学附属第一医院肿瘤科
    4. 710061 西安,陕西省肿瘤医院乳腺科
    5. 710061 西安,陕西省肿瘤医院病理科
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-28 出版日期:2017-09-15
  • 通信作者: 王玉珍
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省卫生和计划生育委员会科研项目(2014D15); 陕西省自然科学基金项目(2015JM8394)

Relationship of tumor-associated macrophages with tumor invasion and metastasis in breast cancer

Xu Li1, Shangke Huang2, Yuzhen Wang1,(), Xinhan Zhao2, Zijun Liao1, Qian Zhang1, Peihua Han3, Yinnan Huang4, Qin Zhou5   

  1. 1. Department of Oncology, Tumor Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Xi′an 710061, China
    2. Department of Medical Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Jiaotong University, 710061 Xi′an, China
    3. Department of Breast Surgery, Tumor Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Xi′an 710061, China
    4. Department of Pathology, Tumor Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Xi′an 710061, China
  • Received:2017-06-28 Published:2017-09-15
  • Corresponding author: Yuzhen Wang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Wang Yuzhen, Email:
引用本文:

李旭, 黄尚科, 王玉珍, 赵新汉, 廖子君, 张茜, 郑琪, 韩丕华, 黄颖楠, 周菁. 乳腺癌组织肿瘤相关巨噬细胞与肿瘤浸润转移的临床及病理关系[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2017, 11(18): 2217-2222.

Xu Li, Shangke Huang, Yuzhen Wang, Xinhan Zhao, Zijun Liao, Qian Zhang, Peihua Han, Yinnan Huang, Qin Zhou. Relationship of tumor-associated macrophages with tumor invasion and metastasis in breast cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition), 2017, 11(18): 2217-2222.

目的

通过检测乳腺癌肿瘤相关巨噬细胞(TAMs)及肿瘤浸润转移分子,分析其临床病理特征及其与肿瘤浸润转移的关系。

方法

应用免疫组化(SP)检测80例从2015年1月至2016年8月来自陕西省肿瘤医院乳腺癌患者癌组织及癌旁组织中CD68、TGF-β1、uPA及MMP-9蛋白的表达,采用χ2检验及Fisher检验分析CD68、TGF-β1、uPA及MMP-9蛋白与乳腺癌临床病理特征的关系,并采用列联分析明确其相关性。

结果

乳腺癌中CD68阳性表达率65.00%(52/80),TGF-β1阳性表达率57.50%(46/80),uPA阳性表达率56.25%(45/80)、MMP-9阳性表达率48.75%(39/80),均分别明显高于乳腺癌癌旁组织的8.75%(7/80)、10.00%(8/80)、12.50%(10/80)、11.25%(9/80),差异具有统计学意义(P均<0.001)。乳腺癌组织中CD68、TGF-β1、uPA、MMP-9蛋白的表达与肿瘤TNM分期及有无淋巴结转移密切相关(P值分别为0.038、0.033、0.017、0.025;0.004、0.037、0.005、0.038),尚未见其与年龄、临床病理类型相关。相关性分析表明CD68和TGF-β1、uPA在乳腺癌组织中的表达呈正相关(r=0.588,P<0.001;r=0.357,P=0.001)。

结论

乳腺癌患者组织中TAMs高表达,其与肿瘤浸润转移及淋巴结转移密切相关,TAMs可能是乳腺癌预后不良的重要标志及乳腺癌侵袭、转移过程的重要靶点。

Objective

To investigate the relationship of breast cancer associated macrophages (TAMs) with clinicopathological characteristics in breast cancer, including tumor invasion and metastasis.

Methods

Eighty breast cancer tissues and matched tumor adjacent breast tissues were collected from patients treated at the Tumor Hospital of Shaanxi Province from January 2015 to August 2016. All the tissue samples were subjected to immunohistochemical staining for CD68, TGF-β1, uPA, and MMP-9, and their relationship or correlation with clinicopathological characteristics was identify by the chi-square test or Fisher exact test.

Results

The positive expression rates of CD68, TGF-β1, uPA, and MMP-9 in breast cancer were 65.00% (52/80), 57.50% (46/80), 56.25% (45/80), and 48.75% (39/80), respectively, all of which were significantly higher than those in matched tumor adjacent breast tissues [8.75% (7/80), 10% (8/80), 12.5% (10/80), and 11.25% (9/80), respectively; P<0.001]. The positive expression rates of CD68, TGF-β1, uPA, and MMP-9 were related closely to tumor TNM stage and lymph node metastasis (P=0.038, 0.033, 0.017, and 0.025; P=0.004, 0.037, 0.005, and 0.038), respectively, but were not associated with patient age or tumor clinicaopathological type. The correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between the expression of CD68, TGF-β1, and uPA in breast cancer tissues (r=0.588, P<0.001; r=0.357, P=0.001).

Conclusion

TAMs are highly expressed in breast cancer tissues and closely related to tumor invasion and lymph node metastasis. TAMs may be important in tumor invasion and metastasis and can be an important marker of poor prognosis in breast cancer.

图1~8 CD68、TGF-β1、uPA、MMP-9分别在乳腺癌及癌旁组织中免疫组化结果(代表性染色,×200),标尺为50 μm
表1 乳腺癌及癌旁组织中CD68、TGF-β1、u-PA、MMP-9的阳性表达[%(例)]
表2 不同临床病例参数下CD68、TGF-β1、uPA及MMP-9在乳腺癌组织中的表达[例(%)]
表3 乳腺癌组织CD68(+)与TGF-β1(+)的相关性
表4 乳腺癌组织CD68(+)与uPA(+)的相关性
表5 乳腺癌组织CD68(+)与MMP-9(+)的相关性
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